Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42835048›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2026

Evaluating drug-coated balloon versus drug-eluting stent for the treatment of small coronary artery disease: a meta-analysis and systematic review.

Yanjie Gao, Ming Lian

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Yanjie GaoEmergency Internal Medicine Department, The Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, China.
Ming LianEmergency Internal Medicine Department, The Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This meta-analysis aimed to compare the efficacy and safety of drug-coated balloons (DCB) vs. drug-eluting stents (DES) in patients with Methods: We systematically searched PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, and Web of Science from inception to March 18, 2024, for randomized controlled trials comparing DCB with DES in small-vessel coronary disease (reference vessel diameter ≤2.75 mm or ≤2.5 mm). Primary outcomes included nonfatal myocardial infarction, cardiac death, all-cause death, target lesion revascularization (TLR), and target-vessel revascularization (TVR). Pooled odds ratios (ORs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated using fixed- or random-effects models depending on heterogeneity. Certainty of evidence was assessed using the GRADE framework. The protocol was registered with PROSPERO. Results: Six unique RCT cohorts (eight publications) comprising 1,849 patients were included. No significant differences were observed between DCB and DES for nonfatal myocardial infarction (OR = 0.87, 95% CI: 0.55-1.39; Conclusion: Current randomized evidence indicates that DCB provides comparable clinical outcomes to DES in patients with Systematic Review Registration: https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/view/, identifier CRD420261500541.

Indexed as

coronary artery diseasedrug-coated balloondrug-eluting stentmeta-analysissystematic review

Identifiers

PMID42835048
PMCPMC13634849

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.