Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42834963›Full record

ReviewiScience2026

Microalgae-based biosensing technologies for environmental monitoring and emerging food safety applications: Opportunities and challenges.

Doris Ying Ying Tang, Fawzi Banat, Srinivas Mettu, Okobi Eko Ekpo, Mohammad Khaled Shakfa, Shimaa Eissa

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in iScience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Doris Ying Ying TangFood Security and Technology Center (FSTC), Khalifa University, Khalifa University of Science and Technology, Abu Dhabi 127788, UAE.
Fawzi BanatFood Security and Technology Center (FSTC), Khalifa University, Khalifa University of Science and Technology, Abu Dhabi 127788, UAE.
Srinivas MettuFood Security and Technology Center (FSTC), Khalifa University, Khalifa University of Science and Technology, Abu Dhabi 127788, UAE.
Okobi Eko EkpoFood Security and Technology Center (FSTC), Khalifa University, Khalifa University of Science and Technology, Abu Dhabi 127788, UAE.
Mohammad Khaled ShakfaFood Security and Technology Center (FSTC), Khalifa University, Khalifa University of Science and Technology, Abu Dhabi 127788, UAE.
Shimaa EissaFood Security and Technology Center (FSTC), Khalifa University, Khalifa University of Science and Technology, Abu Dhabi 127788, UAE.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microalgae have long been investigated as biological sensing elements, yet their translation into robust, deployable biosensors remains limited by challenges related to cell viability, analyte selectivity, and transducer integration. Their sensing function is based on pollutant-induced alterations in photosynthesis, respiration, enzyme activity, and metabolism, which can be converted into measurable optical or electrochemical signals. Optical sensors typically monitor changes in chlorophyll fluorescence associated with photosystem II inhibition, while electrochemical systems detect variations in oxygen evolution or enzyme activity through amperometric, potentiometric, or conductometric responses. Despite promising sensitivity, practical deployment is hindered by poor operational stability, limited selectivity, and lack of standardized fabrication methodologies. Emerging advances in cell immobilization, microalgae-derived nanomaterials, microfluidic platforms, and biomimetic recognition elements offer opportunities to enhance sensor performance and reproducibility. This review examines whole-cell and photosynthetic-component algal biosensors, highlighting key biological and engineering challenges that must be addressed to enable reliable environmental and food-safety monitoring applications.

Indexed as

biosensorelectrochemicalenvironmentfoodmicroalgaeoptical

Identifiers

PMID42834963
PMCPMC13634907

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.