Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42834078›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2026

BRD2 impedes iPSC reprogramming by regulating lipid biosynthesis and the matrisome via its ET tail.

Ricardo Raul Cevallos, Ruowen Zhang, Rajpal Sian, Shu G Chen, Kejin Hu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ricardo Raul CevallosDepartment of Pathology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Ruowen ZhangDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Rajpal SianDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Genetics, University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, TX, USA.
Shu G ChenDepartment of Pathology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Kejin HuDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA. kejin.hu@unthealth.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3111-4054

Funding

Peripheral Tissue Biomarker for Premorten Diagnosis of Lewy Body DementiaR01NS118760 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI CHEN, SHU G., KRAUS, ALLISON L · 2020 to 2025
$7.4M
American Heart Association (American Heart Association, Inc.) 17GRNT3367080NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS118760U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) R01NS118760
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Induction of human pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) from somatic cells encounters significant barriers that remain poorly understood. Lipids are fundamental cellular molecules with many essential roles. However, the roles of lipids in reprogramming are unknown. Here, we show that BRD2 is a barrier to hiPSC reprogramming by suppressing lipid genes and maintaining the somatic transcriptional program, particularly the somatic matrisome program. Strikingly, the acetylation epigenetic reader BRD2 unorthodoxly suppresses the expression of lipid-related genes in the reprogramming cells. The two rate-limiting enzymes of lipid biosynthesis, stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD), 3-hydroxy-3-methyl-glutaryl-coenzyme A reductase (HMGCR), and lipid supplements all enhance iPSC reprogramming. Interestingly, the extra terminal (ET) tail of BRD2 suppresses reprogramming and the lipid transcriptional program but positively regulates the matrisome program. In line with its transcriptional suppression of lipid genes, BRD2 binds to genes of lipid biosynthesis and negatively regulates their H3K27Ac status. These discoveries advance our molecular understanding of hiPSC reprogramming, as well as of the transcriptional regulation of matrisome and lipid programs.

Indexed as

Cellular ReprogrammingInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsLipidsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesTranscription FactorsBromodomain Containing ProteinsHumansHydroxymethylglutaryl CoA ReductasesLipid MetabolismStearoyl-CoA DesaturaseBRD2 protein, humanBromodomain Containing ProteinsHMGCR protein, humanHydroxymethylglutaryl CoA ReductasesLipidsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesStearoyl-CoA DesaturaseTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID42834078
PMCPMC13639006

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.