ArticleNature communications2026
Phylogenetic analysis of the 2025 Ebola outbreak in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Abstract read
In one paragraph
Article in Nature communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
0 citing papers in PubMed.
No citing paper in PubMed yet.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
51 authors.
Adrienne Amuri-Aziza *Institut National de Recherche Biomédicale (INRB), Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.ORCID 0000-0002-5516-0779
Gradi Luakanda-Ndelemo *Institut National de Recherche Biomédicale (INRB), Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.ORCID 0009-0004-0406-2361
Jean-Claude Makangara-CigoloInstitut National de Recherche Biomédicale (INRB), Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.ORCID 0000-0002-1791-2247
Eddy Kinganda-LusamakiInstitut National de Recherche Biomédicale (INRB), Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.ORCID 0000-0001-9795-0165
Christian NganduInstitut National de Santé Publique (INSP), Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Serge Bula-LosoDivision Provinciale de la Santé, Hôpital Général de Référence de Bulape, Kasaï, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Mathias MossokoInstitut National de Santé Publique (INSP), Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Louis TshuloDivision Provinciale de la Santé, Kasaï, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Prince Akil-BandaliInstitut National de Recherche Biomédicale (INRB), Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Richard Kitenge-OmasumbuInstitut National de Santé Publique (INSP), Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Daan JansenDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-4612-6891
Isabel BrosiusDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-2227-8874
Emmanuel Lokilo-LofikoInstitut National de Recherche Biomédicale (INRB), Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Servet KimbonzaInstitut National de Recherche Biomédicale (INRB), Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Princesse Paku-TshambuInstitut National de Recherche Biomédicale (INRB), Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Albert Ngonda-TshibindaDivision Provinciale de la Santé, Hôpital Général de Référence de Bulape, Kasaï, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Nono-Raymond Kuispond-SwarInstitut National de Recherche Biomédicale (INRB), Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.ORCID 0000-0003-2090-9636
Ahidjo AyoubaTransVIHMI, Université de Montpellier, INSERM, IRD, Montpellier, France.
Justus NsioAfrica Centres for Disease Control and Prevention, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Jean-Paul Mbantshi-BeyaDivision Provinciale de la Santé, Hôpital Général de Référence de Bulape, Kasaï, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Fiston Cikaya-KankolongoInstitut National de Recherche Biomédicale (INRB), Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.ORCID 0009-0000-6429-6160
Olga Ntumba-TshitengeWorld Health Organization Country Office, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
John Otshudiema-OtokoyeWorld Health Organization Regional Office for Africa, Brazzaville, Republic of Congo.
Mory KeitaWorld Health Organization Regional Office for Africa, Brazzaville, Republic of Congo.
Patrick MukadiInstitut National de Recherche Biomédicale (INRB), Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.ORCID 0000-0001-9312-9345
Daniel Mukadi-BamulekaDépartement de Biologie Médicale, Service de Microbiologie, Cliniques Universitaires de Kinshasa, Université de Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.ORCID 0000-0002-6836-8704
Olivier Tshiani-MbayaInstitut National de Recherche Biomédicale (INRB), Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Pierre AkilimaliInstitut National de Santé Publique (INSP), Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Sabue MulanguInstitut National de Recherche Biomédicale (INRB), Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Joshua QuickUniversity of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6376-871X
Nick LomanUniversity of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Dieudonné MwambaInstitut National de Santé Publique (INSP), Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Eric DelaporteTransVIHMI, Université de Montpellier, INSERM, IRD, Montpellier, France.
Lisa E HensleyUS Department of Agriculture, Manhattan, KS, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1188-4342
Anne W RimoinDepartment of Epidemiology, Jonathan and Karin Fielding School of Public Health, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0662-9067
Samuel WilkinsonUniversity of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6944-5927
Kevin K AriënVirology Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-1340-4165
Martine PeetersTransVIHMI, Université de Montpellier, INSERM, IRD, Montpellier, France.
Steve Ahuka-MundekeInstitut National de Recherche Biomédicale (INRB), Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Laurens LiesenborghsDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-5616-8548
Jason KindrachukDepartment of Medical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases, Max Rady College of Medicine, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-3305-7084
Nicola LowInstitute of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-4817-8986
Miles W CarrollNuffield Department of Medicine, Pandemic Sciences Institute, Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7026-7187
Áine O'TooleInstitute of Ecology and Evolution, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8083-474X
Piet MaesEuropean Plotkin Institute for Vaccinology, Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Brussels, Belgium.
Koen VercauterenDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-1472-9938
Jean-Jacques Muyembe-TamfumInstitut National de Recherche Biomédicale (INRB), Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Krutika KuppalliDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Andrew RambautInstitute of Ecology and Evolution, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4337-3707
Tony Wawina-BokalangaInstitut National de Recherche Biomédicale (INRB), Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo. tonywawinab@yahoo.fr.ORCID 0000-0001-6659-0267
Placide Mbala-KingebeniInstitut National de Recherche Biomédicale (INRB), Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo. mbalaplacide@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-1556-3570
Funding
Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation INV-018278Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation INV-033857CGH CDC HHS U01 GH000077Wellcome Trust
Abstract
On 4 September 2025, the Ministry of Public Health, Hygiene and Social Welfare officially declared the 16
Indexed as
Disease OutbreaksEbolavirusHemorrhagic Fever, EbolaPhylogenyAnimalsDemocratic Republic of the CongoGenome, ViralHumansWhole Genome Sequencing
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390
Registered trials
None linked
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.