Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42832068›Full record

ArticlePlanta2026

An aromatic substrate prenyltransferase involved in the chemical diversification of flavonoids in Glycyrrhiza glabra.

Arisa Kubomura, Takatomo Arai, Junwen Han, Ryosuke Munakata, Noriko Yasuno, Osamu Kobayashi, Kanji Mamiya, Kazuki Nakamura, Nariaki Wasano, Kazufumi Yazaki and 1 more

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Article in Planta, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Arisa KubomuraKirin Central Research Institute, Kirin Holdings Company, Ltd., 2-26-1, Muraoka-Higashi, Fujisawa, Kanagawa, 251-8555, Japan. Arisa_Kubomura@kirin.co.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-8347-8627
Takatomo AraiKirin Central Research Institute, Kirin Holdings Company, Ltd., 2-26-1, Muraoka-Higashi, Fujisawa, Kanagawa, 251-8555, Japan.
Junwen HanResearch Institute for Sustainable Humanosphere, Kyoto University, Uji, Kyoto, 611-0011, Japan.
Ryosuke MunakataResearch Institute for Sustainable Humanosphere, Kyoto University, Uji, Kyoto, 611-0011, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7888-6281
Noriko YasunoKirin Central Research Institute, Kirin Holdings Company, Ltd., 2-26-1, Muraoka-Higashi, Fujisawa, Kanagawa, 251-8555, Japan.
Osamu KobayashiKirin Central Research Institute, Kirin Holdings Company, Ltd., 2-26-1, Muraoka-Higashi, Fujisawa, Kanagawa, 251-8555, Japan.
Kanji MamiyaKirin Central Research Institute, Kirin Holdings Company, Ltd., 2-26-1, Muraoka-Higashi, Fujisawa, Kanagawa, 251-8555, Japan.
Kazuki NakamuraKirin Central Research Institute, Kirin Holdings Company, Ltd., 2-26-1, Muraoka-Higashi, Fujisawa, Kanagawa, 251-8555, Japan.
Nariaki WasanoKirin Central Research Institute, Kirin Holdings Company, Ltd., 2-26-1, Muraoka-Higashi, Fujisawa, Kanagawa, 251-8555, Japan.
Kazufumi YazakiResearch Institute for Sustainable Humanosphere, Kyoto University, Uji, Kyoto, 611-0011, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2523-6418
Kazuaki OharaKirin Central Research Institute, Kirin Holdings Company, Ltd., 2-26-1, Muraoka-Higashi, Fujisawa, Kanagawa, 251-8555, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

MAIN

conclusionUsing cultured Glycyrrhiza glabra roots, we identified a new prenyltransferase involved in the formation of a variety of flavonoids, thereby revealing novel prenylated isoflavonoid pathways in licorice. Prenylated isoflavonoids are widely distributed specialized metabolites within the Fabaceae and contribute to various characteristic biological activities in both plants and humans. Several aromatic prenyltransferases (PTs) have been identified in Glycyrrhiza species, which are the most widely consumed crude drugs in traditional Chinese medicine. However, these enzymes do not sufficiently explain the structural diversity of prenylated flavonoids produced by the Glycyrrhiza genus. To identify additional novel PTs, we used elicited cultured Glycyrrhiza glabra roots as source material, where elicitor treatment increased the accumulation of multiple prenylated flavonoids. To identify the responsible enzyme, PT candidates were screened using G. uralensis transcriptomes, currently the sole publicly available transcriptomic resource within the genus, and a homolog designated GgBSPT1 (BSPT; a broad-substrate prenyltransferase) was subsequently isolated from elicited cultured G. glabra roots. GgBSPT1 differed from previously identified Glycyrrhiza PTs in both amino acid sequence and enzymatic properties. GgBSPT1 displayed unusually broad substrate acceptance across 20 distinct flavonoid structures and catalyzed regiospecific 3'-prenylation of isoliquiritigenin and 6-prenylation of five flavonoids. Overall, elicited cultured G. glabra roots enabled the identification of a previously unrecognized PT that is functionally distinct from earlier reported Glycyrrhiza PTs. This study provides new insights into the metabolic plasticity of Glycyrrhiza species and expands the enzymatic toolkit for future metabolic engineering of prenylated phytochemicals through the unusually broad substrate specificity of GgBSPT1.

Indexed as

DimethylallyltranstransferaseFlavonoidsGlycyrrhizaPlant ProteinsPhylogenyPlant RootsPrenylationSubstrate SpecificityDimethylallyltranstransferaseFlavonoidsPlant ProteinsCultured rootsElicitationSubstrate promiscuityUbiA superfamily

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.