Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42831947›Full record

Observational studyJournal of robotic surgery2026

Economic sustainability of a newly established robotic thoracic surgery programme in a public healthcare system: early experience from a high-volume latin American centre.

Francina Valezka Bolaños-Morales, Jesús Carrranza-Zarmina, Edgar Castro-Santamaría, Carmen Margarita Hernández, Edtih Paramo, Mario Casas, Zeyda Juárez, Ricardo Eli Guido-Guerra, Pablo Gomes-da Silva de Rosenzweig, Alma Lilia Juarez-Armenta and 3 more

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of robotic surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Francina Valezka Bolaños-MoralesDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias Ismael Cosío Villegas, 4502 Tlalpan Road, Belisario Domínguez Section 16, Tlalpan, Mexico City, 14080, CDMX, Mexico. valezka1976@gmail.com.
Jesús Carrranza-ZarminaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias Ismael Cosío Villegas, 4502 Tlalpan Road, Belisario Domínguez Section 16, Tlalpan, Mexico City, 14080, CDMX, Mexico.
Edgar Castro-SantamaríaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias Ismael Cosío Villegas, 4502 Tlalpan Road, Belisario Domínguez Section 16, Tlalpan, Mexico City, 14080, CDMX, Mexico.
Carmen Margarita HernándezDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias Ismael Cosío Villegas, 4502 Tlalpan Road, Belisario Domínguez Section 16, Tlalpan, Mexico City, 14080, CDMX, Mexico.
Edtih ParamoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias Ismael Cosío Villegas, 4502 Tlalpan Road, Belisario Domínguez Section 16, Tlalpan, Mexico City, 14080, CDMX, Mexico.
Mario CasasDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias Ismael Cosío Villegas, 4502 Tlalpan Road, Belisario Domínguez Section 16, Tlalpan, Mexico City, 14080, CDMX, Mexico.
Zeyda JuárezDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias Ismael Cosío Villegas, 4502 Tlalpan Road, Belisario Domínguez Section 16, Tlalpan, Mexico City, 14080, CDMX, Mexico.
Ricardo Eli Guido-GuerraDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias Ismael Cosío Villegas, 4502 Tlalpan Road, Belisario Domínguez Section 16, Tlalpan, Mexico City, 14080, CDMX, Mexico.
Pablo Gomes-da Silva de RosenzweigDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias Ismael Cosío Villegas, 4502 Tlalpan Road, Belisario Domínguez Section 16, Tlalpan, Mexico City, 14080, CDMX, Mexico.
Alma Lilia Juarez-ArmentaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias Ismael Cosío Villegas, 4502 Tlalpan Road, Belisario Domínguez Section 16, Tlalpan, Mexico City, 14080, CDMX, Mexico.
Justino Regalado-PinedaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias Ismael Cosío Villegas, 4502 Tlalpan Road, Belisario Domínguez Section 16, Tlalpan, Mexico City, 14080, CDMX, Mexico.
Jorge Salas-HernándezDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias Ismael Cosío Villegas, 4502 Tlalpan Road, Belisario Domínguez Section 16, Tlalpan, Mexico City, 14080, CDMX, Mexico.
Patricio Santillán-DohertyDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias Ismael Cosío Villegas, 4502 Tlalpan Road, Belisario Domínguez Section 16, Tlalpan, Mexico City, 14080, CDMX, Mexico.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Robotic-assisted thoracic surgery (RATS) has emerged as an important advancement in minimally invasive thoracic surgery; however, concerns regarding its economic impact continue to limit its broad adoption. We evaluated the early clinical outcomes and economic performance of a newly established robotic thoracic surgery programme in a tertiary referral centre in Mexico. A retrospective observational study was conducted, including consecutive patients undergoing RATS between October 2023 and June 2024. Clinical outcomes of the robotic cohort were analysed descriptively. Economic comparisons with conventional thoracic surgery were performed using institutional administrative costing data. A total of 116 patients underwent RATS. Median postoperative hospital stay was 5 (2-10) days, with a 90-day mortality of 1.7%. Economic performance differed according to procedure. Mediastinal tumour resection demonstrated lower overall institutional costs than conventional surgery, representing a dominant economic strategy. Thymectomy and bronchoplasty achieved favourable cost-effectiveness profiles below the two-times gross domestic product per capita willingness-to-pay threshold, whereas bullectomy remained cost-effective only under the three-times threshold. The implementation of a robotic thoracic surgery programme within a public healthcare institution was clinically feasible and demonstrated favourable economic performance in selected thoracic procedures. The economic sustainability of robotic thoracic surgery appears to be procedure-specific and may be facilitated by innovative implementation strategies and appropriate case selection.

Indexed as

Cost-Benefit AnalysisRobotic Surgical ProceduresThoracic Surgical ProceduresAdultAgedCost-Effectiveness AnalysisFemaleHumansLength of StayMaleMexicoMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesCost-effectiveness analysisEconomic impactRobotic thoracic surgery

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.