Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42831128›Full record

ReviewResuscitation plus2026

Supraglottic airway versus endotracheal intubation in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Bianca S Costa, Maria Clara P Colla, Jonathas W de Morais, Luís Gustavo Rizzolli, Ellen de F Rezende, Luigi P Cenci, Iago T C Grillo, Louise W L C Cruz, João Manoel Silva, Aleksandar R Zivkovic and 4 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Resuscitation plus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Bianca S CostaDepartment of Medicine, Nove de Julho University, Bauru, Brazil.
Maria Clara P CollaDepartment of Medicine, Nove de Julho University, Bauru, Brazil.
Jonathas W de MoraisDepartment of Medicine, Nove de Julho University, Bauru, Brazil.
Luís Gustavo RizzolliDepartment of Medicine, University of Caxias do Sul, Caxias do Sul, Brazil.
Ellen de F RezendeDepartment of Medicine, Santo Amaro University, São Paulo, Brazil.
Luigi P CenciDepartment of Medicine, University of the Far South of Santa Catarina, Criciúma, Brazil.
Iago T C GrilloDepartment of Medicine, University of Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Louise W L C CruzDepartment of Medicine, Pontifical Catholic University of Paraná, Curitiba, Brazil.
João Manoel SilvaDepartment of Postgraduate in Anesthesiology, Surgical Sciences and Perioperative Medicine, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Aleksandar R ZivkovicDepartment of Anesthesiology, Heidelberg University Medical Faculty, Heidelberg, Germany.
Tulio CaldonazoDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Jena University Hospital, Jena, Germany.
Felipe S PassosDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, MaterDei Hospital, Salvador, Brazil.
Johannes EhlerDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Jena University Hospital, Jena, Germany.
Ricardo Esper TremlDepartment of Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine, Stanford Medical School, CA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Evidence comparing supraglottic airway with tracheal intubation in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest remains conflicting, and prior meta-analyses covered few randomized trials. We compared these strategies in adults. Methods: PubMed, Embase, and the Cochrane Library were searched from inception to January 2026 for randomized and observational studies comparing the two strategies in adults. Primary outcomes were survival to hospital discharge and return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC); favorable neurological outcome was secondary. Risk of bias was assessed with ROBINS-I and RoB 2, and certainty with GRADE. Risk ratios (RR) with 95% confidence intervals (CI) were pooled using restricted maximum likelihood random-effects models, with heterogeneity ( Results: Thirteen studies (246,659 patients) were included. Survival to hospital discharge did not differ between SGA and TI groups (RR 0.96; 95% CI 0.82-1.12; Conclusion: In out-of-hospital cardiac arrest, survival to hospital discharge did not differ between strategies, whereas SGA placement, compared with TI, was associated with a lower likelihood of ROSC. In an exploratory subgroup analysis of studies reporting neurological outcomes at ≥1 month after OHCA, TI was associated with a higher likelihood of favorable neurological outcome compared with SGA

Indexed as

Favorable neurological outcomeOut-of-hospital cardiac arrestReturn of spontaneous circulationSupraglottic airwaySurvivalTracheal intubation

Identifiers

PMID42831128
PMCPMC13634401

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.