Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42831124›Full record

ArticleJournal of multidisciplinary healthcare2026

Laboratory-Confirmed Malaria and Associated Factors Among Febrile Adults Attending Screening Points in Selected IDP Camps, Mogadishu, Somalia: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Abdiweli Mohamed Abdi, Osman Mohamed Mohamud, Nor Haji Osman, Mohamed Ismael Iman, Abdirahman Mohamed Jimale, Abdullahi Ahmed Tahlil, Sugal Omar Mohamud, Mohamed Abdullahi Ibrahim, Abdikarim Abdi Adam, Mahad Ali Mohamud and 2 more

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Abdiweli Mohamed AbdiDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Al Hayat Medical University, Mogadishu, Banadir Region, Somalia.ORCID 0009-0005-2656-1038
Osman Mohamed MohamudDepartment of Medical Laboratory, Faculty of Health Sciences, Zamzam University of Science and Technology, Mogadishu, Banadir Region, Somalia.ORCID 0009-0008-7052-4391
Nor Haji OsmanDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Al Hayat Medical University, Mogadishu, Banadir Region, Somalia.ORCID 0009-0002-8051-0977
Mohamed Ismael ImanDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, Al Hayat Medical University, Mogadishu, Banadir Region, Somalia.
Abdirahman Mohamed JimaleDepartment of Policy and Planning, Health Information Systems Section, Directorate of Health and Human Services, Mogadishu, Banadir Region, Somalia.ORCID 0009-0007-0146-2361
Abdullahi Ahmed TahlilNational Institute of Health, Ministry of Health and Human Services, Mogadishu, Banadir Region, Somalia.
Sugal Omar MohamudDepartment of Medical Laboratory, Faculty of Health Sciences, Al Hayat Medical University, Mogadishu, Banadir Region, Somalia.
Mohamed Abdullahi IbrahimDepartment of Medical Laboratory, Faculty of Health Sciences, Al Hayat Medical University, Mogadishu, Banadir Region, Somalia.ORCID 0009-0003-2424-7120
Abdikarim Abdi AdamDepartment of Environmental Health and Climate, Infection Prevention and Control Section, Federal Ministry of Health and Human Services, Mogadishu, Banadir Region, Somalia.ORCID 0009-0004-5181-4730
Mahad Ali MohamudDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Al Hayat Medical University, Mogadishu, Banadir Region, Somalia.ORCID 0000-0002-9959-5379
Ahmed Abdulkadir Kalif SnrDepartment of Family Health, Federal Ministry of Health and Human Services, Mogadishu, Banadir Region, Somalia.
Mohamed Ahmed AliDepartment of Policy and Planning, Health Information Systems Section, Directorate of Health and Human Services, Mogadishu, Banadir Region, Somalia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Malaria remains a public health concern in humanitarian settings, where displacement-related living conditions, environmental exposure, limited preventive measures, and disrupted healthcare may increase vulnerability. However, evidence on laboratory-confirmed malaria and associated factors among febrile adults in Somali IDP camps is limited. This study assessed malaria positivity and associated factors among febrile adults attending screening points in selected IDP camps in Mogadishu, Somalia. Methods: A camp-based cross-sectional study was conducted from 15 January to 14 February 2026 among febrile adults attending screening points in six selected IDP camps in Mogadishu. Of 1761 participants enrolled, 1688 with complete questionnaire and laboratory data were analyzed. Data were collected using an interviewer-administered questionnaire, and malaria was confirmed by microscopy of stained thick and thin blood smears. Frequencies, percentages, and cross-tabulations summarized participant characteristics and malaria positivity. Associated factors were identified using modified Poisson regression with robust variance, reporting adjusted prevalence ratios (aPRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs). Mixed-effects sensitivity analysis accounted for camp-level clustering. Results: Among 1688 participants, 488 tested positive for malaria (28.91%; 95% CI: 26.76-31.14%). Conclusion: Almost three in every ten febrile adults attending screening points in six selected IDP camps in Mogadishu tested positive for malaria, with

Indexed as

febrile adultshumanitarian settingsinternally displaced personsmalaria positivityPlasmodium falciparumSomalia

Identifiers

PMID42831124
PMCPMC13634326

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.