Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42831073›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Vocal Fold Granuloma Causing Acute Airway Obstruction in a Pediatric Patient.

Brittani P Kongala, Maaz S Haji, Monique Martin, Francesca C Viola, Michele M Carr

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Brittani P KongalaCollege of Medicine, Florida State University College of Medicine, Tallahassee, USA.
Maaz S HajiCollege of Medicine, Chicago Medical School, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, Chicago, USA.
Monique MartinCollege of Medicine, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, USA.
Francesca C ViolaOtolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, USA.
Michele M CarrOtolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vocal fold granuloma (VFG) is a benign laryngeal lesion caused by mucosal trauma to the arytenoid cartilage. Pediatric VFG is rare and is most often associated with prolonged or traumatic intubation. We present the case of a seven-year-old male who developed a 1-cm pedunculated VFG following two separate brief intubations for minor procedures. The lesion produced a dynamic "ball-valve" effect, resulting in biphasic stridor, breathy dysphonia, and intermittent airway obstruction. While computed tomography (CT) imaging was inconclusive, laryngoscopy identified a pedunculated lesion prolapsing into the subglottis with near-complete intermittent glottic obstruction. The mass was successfully excised, and the patient was extubated after a short course of intravenous steroids with complete resolution of symptoms. This case emphasizes that VFG should remain in the differential diagnosis for pediatric patients presenting with stridor and airway compromise following even brief periods of intubation.

Indexed as

airway obstructionintubationlaryngeal granulomapediatricvocal fold granuloma

Identifiers

PMID42831073
PMCPMC13634623

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.