Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42831002›Full record

ArticleOxford medical case reports2026

Recurrent myocarditis masquerading as acute myocardial infarction: unmasking Behçet's disease.

Mohamed Atta, Fadel Alqatati, Mohammed Alkhanafsa, Kholoud Riyad Jaber, Mhd Baraa Habib

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Oxford medical case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mohamed AttaDepartment of Cardiology, Heart Hospital, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha 3050, Qatar.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7391-3781
Fadel AlqatatiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha 3050, Qatar.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4524-8256
Mohammed AlkhanafsaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha 3050, Qatar.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4983-2855
Kholoud Riyad JaberFaculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Alexandria 21526, Egypt.
Mhd Baraa HabibDepartment of Cardiology, Heart Hospital, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha 3050, Qatar.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4585-2883

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myocarditis can closely mimic acute myocardial infarction (AMI), particularly in young patients without atherosclerotic risk factors. We report a 27-year-old man with recurrent severe chest pai7n, transient ST-segment elevations, and markedly elevated high-sensitivity troponin-T, in whom coronary angiography was repeatedly normal. Serial cardiac magnetic resonance and 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron-emission tomography revealed a migratory pattern of myocardial inflammation, with new lesions emerging as earlier ones resolved, fulfilling criteria for recurrent myocarditis. Recurrent oral ulcers, folliculitis, arthralgias, and pathergy-like skin reactions raised suspicion for Behçet's disease. Treatment with vasodilators, colchicine, corticosteroids, and azathioprine produced sustained clinical and biochemical remission. This case highlights the importance of considering myocarditis in young patients with recurrent angina-like symptoms and normal coronaries, the value of serial multimodal imaging in detecting migratory inflammation, and the recognition of Behçet's disease as a rare underlying cause of recurrent myocarditis.

Indexed as

Behçet’s diseasecardiac magnetic resonancecolchicinemyocarditistroponin

Identifiers

PMID42831002
PMCPMC13634193

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.