Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42829930›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2026

ELF5-Mediated Enhancer-Promoter Interaction Regulates LALBA Expression in Ovine Mammary Gland.

Xinmiao Wu, Jiqing Wang, Zhiyun Hao, Mingna Li, Huimin Zhen, Yuan Liu, Guoyong Zhao, Chunyan Ren, Xuelan Zhou, Haixiong Hu and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Xinmiao WuGansu Engineering Lab of Genetic Improvement in Ruminants, College of Animal Science and Technology, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1876-5215
Jiqing WangGansu Engineering Lab of Genetic Improvement in Ruminants, College of Animal Science and Technology, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9811-0085
Zhiyun HaoGansu Engineering Lab of Genetic Improvement in Ruminants, College of Animal Science and Technology, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, China.
Mingna LiGansu Engineering Lab of Genetic Improvement in Ruminants, College of Animal Science and Technology, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, China.
Huimin ZhenGansu Engineering Lab of Genetic Improvement in Ruminants, College of Animal Science and Technology, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-9679-7112
Yuan LiuGansu Engineering Lab of Genetic Improvement in Ruminants, College of Animal Science and Technology, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3122-9479
Guoyong ZhaoGansu Engineering Lab of Genetic Improvement in Ruminants, College of Animal Science and Technology, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, China.
Chunyan RenGansu Engineering Lab of Genetic Improvement in Ruminants, College of Animal Science and Technology, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, China.
Xuelan ZhouGansu Engineering Lab of Genetic Improvement in Ruminants, College of Animal Science and Technology, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, China.
Haixiong HuGansu Engineering Lab of Genetic Improvement in Ruminants, College of Animal Science and Technology, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, China.
Mingjie LiGansu Engineering Lab of Genetic Improvement in Ruminants, College of Animal Science and Technology, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, China.
Nan ShiGansu Engineering Lab of Genetic Improvement in Ruminants, College of Animal Science and Technology, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, China.

Funding

Gansu Agriculture Research System GSARS02-05Gansu Animal Husbandry General Station GSAU-JSZX-2024-003Key Research and Development Program of Gansu Province 25YFNA029National Natural Science Foundation of China 32472879Seed Industry Research Project of Gansu Province ZYGG-2026-3The Discipline Team Project of Gansu Agricultural University
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epigenetic mechanisms underlying lactation traits in sheep remain poorly understood. Here, we systematically characterized the transcriptomic dynamics, chromatin accessibility landscape, and histone modification profiles of mammary gland tissues from Yuansheng Aite dairy sheep with divergent lactation performance. The lactalbumin alpha (LALBA) locus harbors a super-enhancer, and expression of LALBA was upregulated in sheep with low lactation performance. Enhancer E4 functions as the core active element within the LALBA super-enhancer, and its repression reduced LALBA expression. Chromosome conformation capture-polymerase chain reaction (3C-PCR) confirmed a direct chromatin interaction between E4 and the LALBA promoter. The E74-like ETS transcription factor 5 (ELF5) binds to both E4 and the LALBA promoter, consistent with the observation that E4 and the LALBA promoter region exhibit greater chromatin accessibility in the low lactation ewes. E4 promotes LALBA transcription via ELF5-mediated chromatin looping, thereby inhibiting cell cycle progression and the proliferation of ovine mammary epithelial cells (OMECs). This study suggests a new target and provides a theoretical basis for the genetic improvement of lactation performance in sheep.

Indexed as

chromatin accessibilityepigenetic regulationlactationLALBA super‐enhancer

Identifiers

PMID42829930
PMCPMC13634586

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.