Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42829734›Full record

ArticlePublic health challenges2026

Experiences of Patients Living with Complications of Noncommunicable Diseases  in Mzuzu, Malawi.

Mary Kumwanje, Thokozani Mzumara, Isaac Ndemera

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health challenges, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Mary KumwanjeUniversity of Livingstonia Mzuzu Malawi.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1280-9478
Thokozani MzumaraOptometry Unit Department of Curative and Rehabilitative Services Mzuzu Urban Community Hospital Mzuzu Malawi.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0011-269X
Isaac NdemeraLuke International Mzuzu Malawi.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4014-5637

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Chronic conditions, such as NonCommunicable Diseases (NCDs) and impairments in body structures, may limit activities of daily living. The quality of care of NCD patients in Malawi is low, leading to a high prevalence of complications of NCD in Malawi. Aim: The study aimed at exploring the experiences of NCD patients living with complications in Mzuzu, Malawi. Methods: This qualitative study recruited nine NCD patients with complications. The participants were selected purposively, and where applicable, we used the snowballing technique. Data were collected via in-depth interviews. The recorded data were transcribed and coded into themes and subthemes via thematic analysis. Results: The study found that two main attributes were common among NCD patients living with complications, namely, a lack of access to sanitation, including poor design of sanitation, loss of dignity, and lack of education on sanitation. They also faced challenges accessing health care, including long waiting times and a shortage of staff. Conclusion: In conclusion, the study confirms that people living with NCD complications in resource-limited settings require special care to improve quality of life and dignity.

Indexed as

complicationsMalawinoncommunicable diseasespatients

Identifiers

PMID42829734
PMCPMC13633762

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.