Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42829438›Full record

ArticleBMC nursing2026

Comparing shared governance and psychological empowerment among nurses in Magnet and non-Magnet hospitals.

Lorraine T Estadilla, Tyrone Bitanga, Jerelyn Jean Dongallo, Bradley Goldie Loo, Wireen Leila Tanggawon Dator, Jennifer R Olivar, Chandrakala Sankarapandian, Sahar Mahmoud Hashim, Sahar Hamdi El Sayed Abdelmaksoud, Kawther Eltayeb Ahmed and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nursing, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Lorraine T EstadillaCollege of Nursing, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia. estadilla@kku.edu.sa.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6107-5338
Tyrone BitangaKing Saud University Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Jerelyn Jean DongalloKing Abdullah bin Abdulaziz University Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Bradley Goldie LooCollege of Nursing and Allied Health Sciences, St. Paul University, Manila, Philippines.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-7423-7926
Wireen Leila Tanggawon DatorCollege of Nursing and Allied Health Sciences, St. Paul University, Manila, Philippines.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1040-8846
Jennifer R OlivarCollege of Nursing and Allied Health Sciences, St. Paul University, Manila, Philippines.
Chandrakala SankarapandianPrincess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, 84428, Riyadh, 11671, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Sahar Mahmoud HashimCollege of Nursing, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia.
Sahar Hamdi El Sayed AbdelmaksoudCollege of Nursing, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia.
Kawther Eltayeb AhmedCollege of Nursing, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia.
Maysa Mohsen AbdulrahmanCollege of Nursing, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia.
Arianne Katrina I CoballesKing Saud University Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Edna M MargalloKing Saud University Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Jadel Aviane A CorderoKing Saud University Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Lalaine R BangloyKing Saud University Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University Researchers PNURSP2026R837
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Globally, the nursing industry has never been watered down by challenges related to burnout, job satisfaction and high turnover rates. Healthcare organizations progressively employ strategies to improve nurse engagement in the decision making in the organization. One of these strategies is the Magnet recognition Program established by the American Nurses Credentialing Center which recognizes the institutions that exhibits excellence in the nursing practice and leadership. Despite these recognitions, there is scarcity of research that examined the association of Magnet recognition to the psychological empowerment of the staff compared to non-Magnet hospitals. The finding of this study may contribute insights for the hospital administrators and nursing leaders in strengthening nurses' involvement in decision making within the organization, specifically supporting the Saudi Vision 2030 through healthcare transformation. This descriptive cross-sectional study research design explored perceived level of shared governance and psychological empowerment among nurses from Magnet and non-Magnet hospitals, as well as the differences between variables. A survey was conducted between March 2026-April 2026. at King Abdulaziz University Hospital (KAUH) and King Abdullah bin Abdulaziz University Hospital (KAAUH) in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Convenience sampling will be used to recruit participants. Using the Index of Professional Nursing Governance (IPNG) Tool 3.0 and Psychological Empowerment Indicator (PEI), it was revealed that there was significant difference between the perceived level of shared governance among nurses in the Magnet and non-Magnet hospital. However, an absence in significant difference was noted in terms of psychological empowerment. In conclusion, the findings of this study implies that there is a need to foster a shared governance that improves the involvement of nurses in the organization's decision-making and continue practicing empowerment strategies.

Indexed as

Magnet and non-Magnet hospitalsPsychological empowermentShared governance

Identifiers

PMID42829438
PMCPMC13634213

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.