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ArticleJapanese journal of ophthalmology2026

Postoperative shifts in pupil position following cataract surgery.

Norihiro Mita, Yuki Ukai, Tsuyoshi Mito, Yusuke Seki, Yu Sasaki, Makoto Sasaki, Hisanori Miyashita, Eri Shibuya, Eri Kubo, Hiroshi Sasaki

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Article in Japanese journal of ophthalmology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Norihiro MitaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kanazawa Medical University, 1-1 Daigaku, Uchinada, Ishikawa, 920-0293, Japan.
Yuki UkaiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kanazawa Medical University, 1-1 Daigaku, Uchinada, Ishikawa, 920-0293, Japan.
Tsuyoshi MitoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kanazawa Medical University, 1-1 Daigaku, Uchinada, Ishikawa, 920-0293, Japan.
Yusuke SekiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kanazawa Medical University, 1-1 Daigaku, Uchinada, Ishikawa, 920-0293, Japan.
Yu SasakiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kanazawa Medical University, 1-1 Daigaku, Uchinada, Ishikawa, 920-0293, Japan.
Makoto SasakiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kanazawa Medical University, 1-1 Daigaku, Uchinada, Ishikawa, 920-0293, Japan.
Hisanori MiyashitaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kanazawa Medical University, 1-1 Daigaku, Uchinada, Ishikawa, 920-0293, Japan.
Eri ShibuyaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kanazawa Medical University, 1-1 Daigaku, Uchinada, Ishikawa, 920-0293, Japan.
Eri KuboDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kanazawa Medical University, 1-1 Daigaku, Uchinada, Ishikawa, 920-0293, Japan.
Hiroshi SasakiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kanazawa Medical University, 1-1 Daigaku, Uchinada, Ishikawa, 920-0293, Japan. mogu@kanazawa-med.ac.jp.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study investigated changes in pupil deviation after cataract surgery. STUDY

designSingle-center, retrospective observational study.

methodsThis single-center, retrospective observational study included 102 patients (204 eyes). Measurements were performed preoperatively and 1 month postoperatively using an optical interference axial length-measuring device. Pupil diameter, as well as the relative positions of the corneal center, pupil center, and visual axis, were analyzed.

resultsCompared with the preoperative measurements, the average pupil diameter of the right eye changed significantly (3.252 ± 0.518 mm vs. 3.029 ± 0.490 mm; p < 0.01), while the horizontal deviation of the visual axis relative to the corneal center did not (0.337 ± 0.152 mm vs. 0.321 ± 0.154 mm). The position of the pupil center relative to the corneal center shifted nasally by 0.220 ± 0.111 mm preoperatively and 0.298 ± 0.120 mm postoperatively. Additionally, the visual axis relative to the pupil center shifted significantly, from 0.117 ± 0.162 mm preoperatively to 0.023 ± 0.144 mm postoperatively (p < 0.01). This indicated that the pupil center moved nasally. The left eyes displayed tendencies consistent with those observed in the right eyes.

conclusionAfter cataract surgery, the pupil center shifted nasally and moved closer to the visual axis, whereas the position of the corneal center relative to the visual axis remained essentially unchanged.

Indexed as

Corneal centerPupil centerPupil diameterPupillary deviationVisual axis

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.