Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42828550›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular histology2026

NR2C2 suppresses breast cancer progression and promotes T-Cell infiltration in the tumor microenvironment.

Xiaofen Li, Xiaoqin Yu, Kaiyan Huang, Shiping Luo, Jing Li, Chuangui Song, Jie Zhang

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of molecular histology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xiaofen Li *Department of Medical Oncology, Clinical Oncology School of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Cancer Hospital, Fuzhou, 350000, Fujian Province, China.
Xiaoqin Yu *School of Basic Medical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325035, China.
Kaiyan Huang *Department of Breast Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou, 362000, China.
Shiping LuoDepartment of Breast Surgery, Clinical Oncology School of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Cancer Hospital (Fujian Branch of Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center), Fuzhou, China.
Jing LiFujian Key Laboratory of Medical Bioinformatics, School of Medical Technology and Engineering, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350122, China.
Chuangui SongDepartment of Breast Surgery, Clinical Oncology School of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Cancer Hospital (Fujian Branch of Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center), Fuzhou, China. songcg1971@outlook.com.
Jie ZhangDepartment of Breast Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital. Department of General Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital. Breast Cancer Institute, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, 350001, Fujian Province, China. zjie19791979@163.com.

Funding

Joint Funds for the Innovation of Science and Technology 2021Y9084Open Project Funding of Fujian Key Laboratory of Medical Bioinformatics FKLMB-202202
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Members of the nuclear receptor subfamily 2, group C (NR2Cs), despite sharing structural homology with established biomarkers like estrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor (PR), and androgen receptor (AR), remain underexplored in breast cancer (BC). This study aims to elucidate the subtype-specific prognostic significance of NR2Cs and investigate the molecular and immunomodulatory mechanisms of NR2C2 in restricting BC progression. We integrated transcriptomic data from TCGA with functional genomics to analyze NR2Cs expression and patient prognosis. Mechanistic landscapes were characterized using pathway enrichment, protein-protein interaction networks, immune infiltration algorithms, and pharmacogenomic drug sensitivity correlation. In vitro validation was performed using cell proliferation, colony formation, 5-Ethynyl-2'-deoxyuridine (EdU), and wound healing assays. In vivo antitumor efficacy and T-cell infiltration levels were evaluated using orthotopic human MDA-MB-231 xenografts in BALB/c nude mice and syngeneic murine EO771 tumors in immunocompetent C57BL/6 mice, supplemented by multiplexed immunohistochemistry. Both NR2C1 and NR2C2 were significantly downregulated in BC tissues compared with normal controls. NR2C2 demonstrated a robust, pan-subtype protective profile, correlating with prolonged survival across major molecular subtypes, particularly in ER-positive cohorts. In silico profiling connected NR2C2 to transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) pathway inhibition and tumor-immune T-cell infiltration enhancement. In vitro, NR2C2 overexpression significantly suppressed BC cell proliferation, colony formation, DNA synthesis, and migratory capabilities. In vivo, NR2C2 overexpression markedly restricted tumor growth in both models. Mechanistically, this tumor-suppressive effect was characterized by cell-intrinsic growth arrest (decreased Ki-67), induced apoptosis (increased Cleaved Caspase-3), and significant inhibition of the TGF-β pathway (decreased Smad). Concurrently, in the immunocompetent syngeneic model, Nr2c2 overexpression promoted a robust recruitment of infiltrating CD4

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingT-LymphocytesTumor MicroenvironmentAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDisease ProgressionFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMDA-MB-231 CellsMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLMice, NudeBreast cancerNR2C2ProliferationTGF-β pathwayTumor immune microenvironment

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.