Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42828392›Full record

ArticlePediatrics open science2026

Palpation vs Ultrasonography Assessments of Infant Breast Buds: Considerations for Minipuberty Studies.

Paige E Tomer, Andrea Kelly, Virginia A Stallings, Kassa Darge, Eileen G Ford, Walter J Rogan, David M Umbach, Mandy Goldberg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatrics open science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Paige E TomerEpidemiology Branch, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA.
Andrea KellyDivision of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Virginia A StallingsUniversity of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Kassa DargeUniversity of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Eileen G FordDivision of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Walter J RoganEpidemiology Branch, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA.
David M UmbachBiostatistics and Computational Biology Branch, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA.
Mandy GoldbergEpidemiology Branch, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA.

Funding

Institutional Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR000003 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI FITZGERALD, GARRET A · 2012 to 2015
$38.9M
Estrogenicity Of Soy FormulaZ01ES044006 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ROGAN, WALTER · 2001 to 2008
$1.1M
Puberty and Cancer Epidemiology ZIAES103399 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GOLDBERG, MANDY · 2024 to 2024
$765k
Minipuberty of infancy: a critical period for growth and development in girlsR00HD110645 · NICHD · RUTGERS BIOMEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Mandy Goldberg · 2025 to 2026
$498k
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 ES044006Intramural NIH HHS ZIA ES103399NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000003NICHD NIH HHS R00 HD110645
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Identifiers

PMID42828392
PMCPMC13633052

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.