Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42828365›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Biallelic ABCG8 Variants or Biochemical Evidence of Sitosterolemia: A Case Report.

Joseph Burns, Justin Zachariah

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Joseph BurnsPediatric Cardiology, Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, USA.
Justin ZachariahPediatric Cardiology, Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, USA.

Funding

Causal mechanisms in adolescent arterial stiffnessR01HL148217 · NHLBI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI ZACHARIAH, JUSTIN P.V. · 2019 to 2023
$2.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL148217
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sitosterolemia is a rare lipid disorder characterized by xanthomas, premature atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD), and abnormally elevated circulating low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-c) measurements. Pathogenic variants in adenosine triphosphate (ATP)-binding cassette transporters lead to the accumulation of phytosterols. A child presented to the pediatric cardiology clinic with an incidentally noted presumed pathogenic variant and a variant of unknown significance in a sitosterolemia gene but had normal fasting lipids and no accumulation of circulating phytosterols. This case underscores the importance of phenotype-driven management and universal lipid screening, while highlighting the challenges of a gene-first testing/screening approach.

Indexed as

genetic disorders of lipid metabolismpediatric cardiologypediatric lipid disorderspreventive cardiologysitosterolemia

Identifiers

PMID42828365
PMCPMC13632790

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.