Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42828309›Full record

ArticleJournal of bone and joint infection2026

External validation of the KLIC score and development of a novel prediction model for debridement, antibiotics, and implant retention failure in prosthetic joint infection: a multicentre cohort study.

Giulia Zumbo, Iris Martínez-Alemany, Jose Maria Bravo-Ferrer, Isabel Nieto Diaz De Los Bernardos, Julia Praena, Alfonso Del Arco, Enrique Nuño, Juan Enrique Corzo Delgado, Francisco Brun, Clara Natera and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bone and joint infection, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Giulia ZumboUnidad Clínica de Enfermedades Infecciosas y Microbiología, Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena, Departamento de Medicina, Universidad de Sevilla, Instituto de Biomedicina de Sevilla (IBiS)/CSIC, Seville, Spain.
Iris Martínez-AlemanyUnidad Clínica de Enfermedades Infecciosas y Microbiología, Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena, Departamento de Medicina, Universidad de Sevilla, Instituto de Biomedicina de Sevilla (IBiS)/CSIC, Seville, Spain.
Jose Maria Bravo-FerrerUnidad Clínica de Enfermedades Infecciosas y Microbiología, Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena, Departamento de Medicina, Universidad de Sevilla, Instituto de Biomedicina de Sevilla (IBiS)/CSIC, Seville, Spain.
Isabel Nieto Diaz De Los BernardosUnidad Clínica de Traumatología y Cirugía Ortopédica, Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena, Seville, Spain.
Julia PraenaUnidad Clínica de Enfermedades Infecciosas, Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío, Seville, Spain.
Alfonso Del ArcoUnidad Clínica de Enfermedades Infecciosas, Hospital Costa del Sol, Marbella, Malaga, Spain.
Enrique NuñoUnidad Clínica de Enfermedades Infecciosas, Hospital Virgen de la Victoria, Malaga, Spain.
Juan Enrique Corzo DelgadoUnidad Clínica de Enfermedades Infecciosas, Hospital de Valme, Sevilla, Spain.
Francisco BrunServicio de Medicina Interna, Hospital Universitario Puerta del Mar, Cadiz, Spain.
Clara NateraUnidad Clínica de Enfermedades Infecciosas, Hospital Reina Sofía, Cordoba, Spain.
Alberto Romero PalaciosUnidad Clínica de Enfermedades Infecciosas, Hospital de Puerto Real, Puerto Real, Cadiz, Spain.
Beatriz SobrinoServicio de Enfermedades Infecciosas, Hospital Regional de Málaga, Malaga, Spain.
Jesús Rodríguez-BañoUnidad Clínica de Enfermedades Infecciosas y Microbiología, Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena, Departamento de Medicina, Universidad de Sevilla, Instituto de Biomedicina de Sevilla (IBiS)/CSIC, Seville, Spain.
María-Dolores Del-Toro-LópezUnidad Clínica de Enfermedades Infecciosas y Microbiología, Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena, Departamento de Medicina, Universidad de Sevilla, Instituto de Biomedicina de Sevilla (IBiS)/CSIC, Seville, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4935-8754

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Appropriate estimation of the risk of failure after debridement, antibiotics, and implant retention (DAIR) may provide useful prognostic information in patients with prosthetic joint infection (PJI). We aimed to externally validate the Kidney, Liver, Index surgery, Cemented prosthesis, C-reactive protein (KLIC) score and to develop and internally validate a new prediction model based on variables available before DAIR. We conducted a retrospective multicentre cohort study using medical record data from adults with PJI treated with DAIR across eight Spanish centres between 2006 and 2023, with a minimum 12-month follow-up. Predictors were analysed using a generalized linear mixed-effects model, with assessment of discrimination, calibration, and bootstrap internal validation. Among 224 patients, 121 (54 %) experienced DAIR failure. The final model retained revision prosthesis, Charlson Comorbidity Index

Identifiers

PMID42828309
PMCPMC13632607

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.