Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42827939›Full record

ArticleInternational medical case reports journal2026

Diagnostic Challenges in mNGS for Pulmonary Mucormycosis Presenting with Imaging Features Resembling Those of Lung Cancer.

Huajun Yang, Xi Lei

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in International medical case reports journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Huajun YangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Medicine, Xingyi People's Hospital, Xingyi Hospital Affiliated to Guizhou Medical University, Xingyi, Guizhou Province, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-5057-5705
Xi LeiDepartment of Endocrinology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou Province, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Pulmonary mucormycosis is a rare fungal infection with an increasing incidence in clinical reports. Its non-specific presentation often mimics lung cancer, posing significant diagnostic challenges. This report aims to improve clinician recognition of this condition. Case Presentation: A 67-year-old woman with diabetes presented with cough and sputum production. Imaging revealed a right hilar mass with bronchial obstruction, mediastinal lymphadenopathy, and cystic cavities (Figure 1A). While initial suspicion favored lung cancer, metagenomic next-generation sequencing (mNGS) of bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) detected Conclusion: This case highlights the diagnostic challenge of pulmonary mucormycosis masquerading as malignancy. mNGS serves as a valuable tool for early pathogen identification, though its role in therapeutic monitoring requires further investigation.

Indexed as

Bronchoalveolar Lavage FluidLung Diseases, FungalLung NeoplasmsMucormycosisRhizopus oryzaeAgedAmphotericin BAntifungal AgentsDiagnosis, DifferentialFemaleHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansTomography, X-Ray ComputedTriazolesAmphotericin BAntifungal AgentsposaconazoleTriazolesantifungal therapylung cancermisdiagnosisnext-generation sequencingpulmonary mucormycosis

Identifiers

PMID42827939
PMCPMC13632618

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.