Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42827600›Full record

ArticleAsia-Pacific journal of oncology nursing2026

Online health information-seeking behavior during the preoperative period among patients with pancreatic tumors and caregivers in China: A qualitative study.

Jiacheng Cao, Pin Zhang, Lanping Zheng, Lihui Li, Zhenqi Lu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asia-Pacific journal of oncology nursing, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jiacheng CaoDepartment of Nursing, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Pin ZhangDepartment of Nursing, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Lanping ZhengDepartment of Nursing, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Lihui LiDepartment of Nursing, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Zhenqi LuDepartment of Nursing, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To describe online health information-seeking behavior during the preoperative period among patients with pancreatic tumors scheduled for pancreatectomy and caregivers in China, and to identify implications for structured information support. Methods: This qualitative descriptive study was conducted from October to December 2025 in the pancreatic surgery department of a tertiary cancer center in Shanghai, China. Maximum-variation sampling was used to recruit 20 participants (8 patients and 12 caregivers), who were interviewed individually rather than as matched dyads. Individual semistructured interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed, and analyzed using directed content analysis. The Technology Acceptance Model served as a sensitizing framework while allowing themes beyond the model to emerge. Results: Six themes were identified: (1) platform differentiation and complementary use; (2) structural barriers to accessing online health information; (3) use of online information to address cognitive, emotional, and practical needs; (4) credibility appraisal and verification strategies; (5) influencing factors of online health information-seeking behavior; and (6) expectations for institution-led online information services. Ten participants reported using large language models, generally intermittently and mainly to interpret examination reports. Caregivers more often described leading multiplatform searches, although group-level comparisons could not assess within-family interactions. Conclusions: Patients and caregivers used multiple platforms to address preoperative information needs but encountered fragmented content, limited personalization, and credibility concerns. Structured, plain-language support led by health care institutions and oncology nurses may help patients and caregivers evaluate online information and obtain individualized clinical guidance.

Indexed as

CaregiversInformation-seeking behaviorLarge language modelsPancreatic neoplasmsPreoperative careQualitative research

Identifiers

PMID42827600
PMCPMC13631348

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