Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42827349›Full record

ArticleMolecular plant pathology2026

A Csi-miR3954b-CsCE70/CsPLA1 Regulatory Module Enhances Citrus Fruit Resistance to Penicillium digitatum by Promoting Phenolic Acid and Flavonoid Biosynthesis.

Jixin Tian, Xiaoquan Gao, Jialin Chen, Kuo Meng, Ou Chen, Wenjun Wang, Lanhua Yi, Kaifang Zeng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular plant pathology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jixin TianCollege of Food Science, Southwest University, Chongqing, China.
Xiaoquan GaoCollege of Food Science, Southwest University, Chongqing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9273-9731
Jialin ChenCollege of Food Science, Southwest University, Chongqing, China.
Kuo MengCollege of Food Science, Southwest University, Chongqing, China.
Ou ChenCollege of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Southwest University, Chongqing, China.
Wenjun WangCollege of Food Science, Southwest University, Chongqing, China.
Lanhua YiCollege of Food Science, Southwest University, Chongqing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5263-3406
Kaifang ZengCollege of Food Science, Southwest University, Chongqing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3122-8852

Funding

Chongqing Natural Science Foundation Innovation and Development Joint Fund Project CSTB2024NSCQ-LZX0063National Natural Science Foundation of China 32272376
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Green mould is one of the major postharvest diseases affecting citrus. Although evidence indicates that microRNAs (miRNAs) participate in plant defence responses, their roles and regulatory mechanisms in citrus resistance to green mould remain unclear. Small RNA sequencing identified several defence-associated miRNAs involved in citrus resistance to Penicillium digitatum. Among them, transient overexpression screening identified Csi-miR3954b as the most effective miRNA, reducing disease incidence by 24.4% compared with the control at 5 days post-inoculation (dpi). Subsequent transient overexpression and short tandem target mimic (STTM)-mediated suppression assays demonstrated that Csi-miR3954b positively regulates citrus resistance to green mould, with transient overexpression reducing disease incidence by 22.7% and STTM-mediated suppression increasing it by 9.6% at 5 dpi. Degradome sequencing, transient assays in Nicotiana benthamiana leaves and expression analysis identified CsCE70 and CsPLA1 as the direct targets of Csi-miR3954b. Transcriptome analysis showed that CsCE70 and CsPLA1 mainly regulated phenolic acid and flavonoid biosynthesis, respectively. Transient overexpression of CsCE70 and CsPLA1 increased disease incidence by 17.4% and 10.4%, respectively, compared with the control at 5 dpi, suggesting that both genes negatively regulated citrus resistance to P. digitatum. Silencing these genes enhanced its resistance, accompanied by the accumulation of phenolics and flavonoids in the peel. In general, the results showed that the Csi-miR3954b-CsCE70/CsPLA1 regulatory modules enhanced citrus resistance to P. digitatum by promoting the biosynthesis of phenolic acids and flavonoids. These results provide new insights into miRNA-mediated postharvest disease resistance and potential molecular strategies for improving citrus postharvest protection.

Indexed as

CitrusDisease ResistanceFlavonoidsFruitHydroxybenzoatesMicroRNAsPenicilliumPlant DiseasesPlant ProteinsGene Expression Regulation, PlantFlavonoidsHydroxybenzoatesMicroRNAsphenolic acidPlant Proteinscitrus fruitconserved miRNAdisease resistanceflavonoids biosynthesisgreen mouldphenolic acids biosynthesis

Identifiers

PMID42827349
PMCPMC13633449

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.