Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42825845›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2026

Patient preferences for treatment‑free intervals in multiple myeloma: mixed‑methods insights on monitoring trade‑offs and supportive care improvements.

Anna Fleischer, Mohammad Barakat, Jessica Peter, Sofie-Katrin Kadel, Christine Riedhammer, Patrick-Pascal Strunz, Julia Mersi, Johannes Waldschmidt, K Martin Kortüm, Hermann Einsele and 2 more

Abstract read
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Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Anna FleischerDepartment of Internal Medicine II, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany. Fleischer_A@ukw.de.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-8760-3931
Mohammad BarakatDepartment of Internal Medicine II, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Jessica PeterDepartment of Internal Medicine II, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Sofie-Katrin KadelDepartment of Internal Medicine II, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Christine RiedhammerDepartment of Internal Medicine II, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Patrick-Pascal StrunzDepartment of Internal Medicine II, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Julia MersiDepartment of Internal Medicine II, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Johannes WaldschmidtDepartment of Internal Medicine II, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
K Martin KortümDepartment of Internal Medicine II, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Hermann EinseleDepartment of Internal Medicine II, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Imad MaatoukDepartment of Internal Medicine II, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Leo RascheDepartment of Internal Medicine II, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeContinuous and maintenance therapy remains central to multiple myeloma (MM) care, but repeated treatment-related healthcare encounters may impose physical, psychosocial, and logistical burden. We explored patient preferences regarding intervals between active treatment contacts, monitoring trade-offs, and opportunities to improve inpatient and outpatient care.

methodsA 12-month, single-center mixed-methods survey was conducted among 100 patients with MM at a German tertiary center. The survey assessed the perceived importance and preferred length of treatment-free intervals (TFIs), monitoring perceptions, relapse-risk trade-offs, inpatient stressors, and care-improvement proposals. Quantitative responses were summarized with item-specific denominators and exact 95% confidence intervals (CIs). Free-text responses underwent inductive content analysis by two independent raters and mixed-methods integration.

resultsIntervals between inpatient treatments were rated 10/10 by 49/100 participants (49.0%; 95% CI 38.9-59.2) and 0/10 by 9/100 (9.0%; 95% CI 4.2-16.4). The most frequently reported inpatient stressors were separation from family (27.0%), treatment-related symptoms or side effects (23.0%), and fatigue (17.0%). Regular check-ups were reassuring for 77/100 (77.0%; 95% CI 67.5-84.8) and burdensome for 13/100 (13.0%; 95% CI 7.1-21.2). Seven of 100 participants (7.0%; 95% CI 2.9-13.9) explicitly accepted higher relapse risk for longer TFIs. Preferred minimum interval length was heterogeneous; 39/99 (39.4%; 95% CI 29.7-49.7) preferred > 8 weeks. Qualitative narratives emphasized recovery, autonomy, restoration of routines, and modifiable care-process factors.

conclusionPatients frequently valued intervals between active treatment contacts for recovery, while monitoring was predominantly reassuring. These descriptive findings do not establish the safety or clinical appropriateness of longer TFIs but support prospective evaluation of preference-sensitive scheduling and monitoring.

Indexed as

Multiple MyelomaPatient PreferenceAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAmbulatory CareFemaleGermanyHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesTime FactorsMonitoringMultiple myelomaOutpatient follow-upPatient preferencesSupportive careTreatment-free intervals

Identifiers

PMID42825845
PMCPMC13633344

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.