Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42825458›Full record

ArticleOral health & preventive dentistry2026

Exploring Associations Between Frequency and Methods of Cannabis Use and Tooth Loss.

Ray M Merrill

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oral health & preventive dentistry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Ray M Merrill

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe increasing use of cannabis for both medical and recreational purposes has been associated with negative effects on dental hygiene and oral health. This study examined the relationship between cannabis use and tooth loss. MATERIALS AND

methodsAnalyses included 577,848 adults who participated in the 2016, 2018, 2020, 2022, and 2024 cross-sectional Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) surveys. The association between past 30-day cannabis use and tooth loss was evaluated using multinomial logistic regression, adjusting for age, sex, race/ethnicity, survey year, tobacco smoking status, and 10 chronic conditions.

resultsAbout 12.3% of participants reported using cannabis in the past 30 days, with 6.5% classified as infrequent users and 5.8% as daily or near-daily users. Smoking was the most common method, especially among daily or near-daily users. Cannabis use was more common among younger adults, men, non-Hispanic Black and multiracial adults, and current or former tobacco smokers. Use also increased over time, particularly among daily or near-daily users. Tooth loss increased with age and was more common among cannabis users, especially daily or near-daily users and those who smoked cannabis. Adults who smoked cannabis had a significantly higher prevalence of tooth loss than those using other consumption methods. After adjusting for factors such as age, sex, race/ethnicity, tobacco smoking, and 10 chronic conditions, daily or near-daily cannabis use remained significantly associated with greater odds of tooth loss, while infrequent use did not. Tooth loss was also strongly associated with chronic diseases, including arthritis, depression, asthma, and diabetes. Daily or near-daily users showed stronger associations with some chronic conditions, although no statistically significant association was found with heart attacks.

conclusionFrequent and smoked cannabis use are associated with poorer oral health outcomes, particularly increased tooth loss.

Indexed as

Marijuana SmokingTooth LossAdolescentAdultBehavioral Risk Factor Surveillance SystemCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceUnited StatesYoung Adultcannabismarijuanapoor mental healthtobacco smokingtooth loss

Identifiers

PMID42825458
PMCPMC13641186

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.