Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42825237›Full record

ArticleNeurosurgery practice2026

A Semispinalis Cervicis-Sparing Intermuscular Approach for C2-3 Posterior Fixation.

Masaki Yoshimura, Masato Hatanaka, Shin Kawamura, Saya Koh

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In one paragraph

Article in Neurosurgery practice, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Masaki YoshimuraDepartment of Neurosurgery, Yao Tokushukai General Hospital, Yao, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-0529-2075
Masato HatanakaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Yao Tokushukai General Hospital, Yao, Japan.
Shin KawamuraDepartment of Neurosurgery, Yao Tokushukai General Hospital, Yao, Japan.
Saya KohDepartment of Neurosurgery, Yao Tokushukai General Hospital, Yao, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and importancePreservation of the semispinalis cervicis insertion at the C2 spinous process is important for maintaining cervical extensor function and postoperative alignment. However, muscle-preserving approaches for posterior fixation at the C2-3 level remain technically challenging. CLINICAL PRESENTATION: A 66-year-old man with a traumatic hangman's fracture underwent posterior C2-3 fixation using a semispinalis cervicis-sparing intermuscular approach. A natural connective tissue plane between the semispinalis capitis and semispinalis cervicis was developed, allowing exposure of C2 and C3 without detaching the semispinalis cervicis insertion. Instrumentation was successfully performed under intraoperative computed tomography-based navigation. Postoperative pain was minimal, and stable fixation was achieved without complications.

conclusionThis case demonstrates that the semispinalis cervicis-sparing intermuscular approach provides a feasible muscle-preserving corridor for C2-3 fixation and may represent a useful alternative in selected patients.

Indexed as

C2-3 fixationHangman's fractureIntermuscular approachPosterior cervical surgerySemispinalis cervicis

Identifiers

PMID42825237
PMCPMC13629842

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.