Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42824888›Full record

ArticleJournal of arrhythmia2026

Trends and Demographic Disparities Among Adults With Sudden Cardiac Death and Diabetes Mellitus in the United States: A Nationwide Analysis.

Taha Mehmood, Muhammad Abdullah, Masab Ali, Amina Jamil, Muhammad Husnain Ahmad, Muhammad Mujtaba Tariq, Areej Asif, Sunnia Khan, Moeez Ahmad Saeed, Muhammad Hassan and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of arrhythmia, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Taha MehmoodDepartment of Internal Medicine Faisalabad Medical University Faisalabad Punjab Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-8221-3814
Muhammad AbdullahDepartment of Internal Medicine Faisalabad Medical University Faisalabad Punjab Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4597-1412
Masab AliDepartment of Internal Medicine MedStar Health Georgetown University Baltimore Maryland USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8599-6861
Amina JamilDepartment of Medicine Aziz Fatimah Medical and Dental College Faisalabad Punjab Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3803-8088
Muhammad Husnain AhmadTentishev Satkynbai Memorial Asian Medical Institute Kant Kyrgyzstan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5248-0749
Muhammad Mujtaba TariqDepartment of Internal Medicine Faisalabad Medical University Faisalabad Punjab Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1373-5479
Areej AsifFatima Jinnah Medical University Lahore Punjab Pakistan.
Sunnia KhanDepartment of Internal Medicine Faisalabad Medical University Faisalabad Punjab Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3208-7617
Moeez Ahmad SaeedDepartment of Internal Medicine Faisalabad Medical University Faisalabad Punjab Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-0726-4599
Muhammad HassanDepartment of Internal Medicine Faisalabad Medical University Faisalabad Punjab Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6747-7980
Aasim AliDepartment of Neurology Faisalabad Medical University Faisalabad Punjab Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6002-4325
Muhammad Umar ShahidDepartment of Internal Medicine Faisalabad Medical University Faisalabad Punjab Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4548-7710
Shahzaib IhsanDepartment of Internal Medicine Faisalabad Medical University Faisalabad Punjab Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-1380-7228
Muhammad Usama YasinDepartment of Internal Medicine Faisalabad Medical University Faisalabad Punjab Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7724-2749
Usama SiddiqueDepartment of Internal Medicine Faisalabad Medical University Faisalabad Punjab Pakistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Sudden cardiac death (SCD) represents a major cause of cardiovascular mortality, with diabetes mellitus (DM) significantly increasing susceptibility. However, long-term national trends and demographic disparities in SCD among decedents with co-documented SCD and DM remain insufficiently characterized. Methods: We conducted a retrospective analysis using the CDC WONDER database from 1999 to 2020. Adults with SCD and DM listed on death certificates were included. Age-adjusted mortality rates (AAMRs) per 100 000 population were calculated and stratified by sex, age group, race/ethnicity, census region, state, and urbanization status. Temporal trends were assessed using annual percent changes (APCs), with Results: A total of 51 756 deaths among decedents with co-documented SCD and DM were identified. Overall AAMR increased from 1.29 in 1999 to 1.46 in 2020 (APC +0.46%, Conclusion: The population-level burden of co-documented SCD and DM in the United States has increased modestly over the past two decades, with significant demographic and geographic disparities. Targeted public health interventions and equitable cardiovascular risk management are urgently needed to reduce these disparities.

Indexed as

diabetes mellitushealth disparitiesmortality trendssudden cardiac death

Identifiers

PMID42824888
PMCPMC13628289

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.