Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42824511›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in pharmacology2026

Preclinical efficacy and safety of drug-loaded porous silicon nanoparticles for cancer treatment: a systematic review of

Cristian Sandoval-Vásquez, César Gatica, Sarahana Mendez, Valeria Oporto, Valentina Barra, Francisca Villagrán-Silva, Edgar Vásquez-Carrasco, Jordan Hernandez-Martinez, Laura Ochoa-Martinez, Schilin Wen and 1 more

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Cristian Sandoval-VásquezDepartamento de Medicina Interna, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile.
César GaticaCarrera de Tecnología Médica, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile.
Sarahana MendezCarrera de Tecnología Médica, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile.
Valeria OportoMagíster en Terapia Física con Mención, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile.
Valentina BarraMagíster en Terapia Física con Mención, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile.
Francisca Villagrán-SilvaFacultad de Ciencias de la Rehabilitación y Calidad de Vida, Universidad San Sebastián, Santiago, Chile.
Edgar Vásquez-CarrascoSchool of Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Psychology, Universidad de Talca, Talca, Chile.
Jordan Hernandez-MartinezDepartment of Physical Activity Sciences, Universidad de Los Lagos, Osorno, Chile.
Laura Ochoa-MartinezEscuela de Tecnología Médica, Facultad de Salud, Universidad Santo Tomás, Osorno, Chile.
Schilin WenGrupo de Investigación de Pregrado en Odontología, Universidad Autónoma de Chile, Temuco, Chile.
Paulina Sepúlveda-FigueroaDepartamento de Ciencias Preclínicas, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Porous silicon nanoparticles (pSiNPs) are promising carriers for anticancer therapy because of their high drug-loading capacity, modifiable surface properties, and potential for stimulus-responsive drug release. This systematic review assessed the efficacy and safety of drug-loaded pSiNPs in in vitro and Methods: Searches were conducted from database inception to 30 July 2026. Eligible studies were controlled original investigations evaluating pSiNPs loaded with at least one anticancer drug and reporting quantitative antitumor outcomes. Study selection followed PRISMA 2020 guidelines, and the protocol was registered in PROSPERO (CRD420251076592). Given the substantial methodological heterogeneity, findings were synthesized narratively. Results: The search strategy identified 974 records, of which 22 met the inclusion; eight included animal experiments. Targeting ligands, polymeric coatings, and pH-, redox-, magnetic-, or near-infrared-responsive systems generally improved cellular uptake, drug release, cytotoxicity, and antitumor activity relative to study-specific comparators. Most Conclusion: Drug-loaded pSiNPs show promising preclinical anticancer activity, but the evidence is dominated by Systematic Review Registration: https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/view/CRD420251076592.

Indexed as

biocompatibilitycancer therapydrug deliveryfunctionalizationporous silicon nanoparticles

Identifiers

PMID42824511
PMCPMC13628494

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.