ArticleFrontiers in public health2026
Improvements in body composition and postural control in children with obesity following an AI-assisted, deficit-oriented exercise intervention.
Article in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Objective: To investigate the effects of an AI-assisted, individualized exercise management model on body composition, physical fitness, and postural stability in children with obesity, providing a feasibility foundation for subsequent randomized controlled trials. Methods: A single-group, pre-post pilot study was conducted. Nineteen children with simple obesity (7 girls, 12 boys; mean age 10.11 ± 2.0 years) from West China Second Hospital (July-September 2024) completed a 12-week exercise intervention. The AI system generated individualized FITT-VP prescriptions based on baseline assessments and dynamically adjusted them via training feedback, with on-site coach implementation. Outcomes were measured pre- and post-intervention. Results: All 19 children completed the intervention with no adverse events. Primary outcomes: BMI decreased from 25.29 ± 3.56 to 23.64 ± 3.60 kg/m Conclusion: The AI-assisted, deficit-oriented exercise intervention demonstrated good feasibility and safety in this cohort of children with obesity. The observed improvements in body composition, motor function, and postural control indicators provide a feasibility basis for subsequent confirmatory trials on precision exercise management for childhood obesity.
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