Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42823604›Full record

ArticleDermatology and therapy2026

Patterns of Clinical Response in Rollover Adolescent Patients with Alopecia Areata Treated with Ritlecitinib in the Ongoing Long-Term, Open-Label, Phase 3 ALLEGRO-LT Study.

Ulrike Blume-Peytavi, Brittany Craiglow, Ilka Arun Netravali, Isabella Doche, Kazutoshi Harada, Dalia Wajsbrot, Gianluca Bonfanti, Rahmat Ishowo-Adejumo, Robert Wolk, Helen Tran

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Dermatology and therapy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03732807 phase2 / phase3completednot on this map

A phase 2b/3 randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, dose-ranging study to investigate the efficacy and safety of pf-06651600 in adult and adolescent alopecia areata (aa) subjects with 50% or greater scalp hair loss

TypeinterventionalSponsorPfizerRan2018 to 2021Enrolled718ConditionsAlopecia AreataArmsPF-06651600 Induction Dose, PF-06651600 Maintenance Dose #1, PF-06651600 Maintenance Dose #2, PF-06651600 Maintenance Dose #3, Placebo
NCT04006457 phase3completednot on this map

A phase 3 open-label, multi-center, long-term study investigating the safety and efficacy of pf-06651600 in adult and adolescent participants with alopecia areata

TypeinterventionalSponsorPfizerRan2019 to 2026Enrolled1,057ConditionsAlopecia AreataArmsPF-06651600, Tetanus and diphtheria toxoids and acellular pertussis (Tdap) vaccine, Meningococcal (groups A, C, W-135 and Y [ACWY]) oligosaccharide diphtheria CRM197 conjugate vaccine
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ulrike Blume-PeytaviDepartment of Dermatology, Venereology, and Allergology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Brittany CraiglowDepartment of Dermatology, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
Ilka Arun NetravaliDepartment of Dermatology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Isabella DocheDepartment of Dermatology, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Kazutoshi HaradaDepartment of Dermatology, Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.
Dalia WajsbrotPfizer Inc., Groton, CT, USA.
Gianluca BonfantiEngineering Ingegneria Informatica, Milan, Italy.
Rahmat Ishowo-AdejumoPfizer Inc., Collegeville, PA, USA.
Robert WolkPfizer Inc., Groton, CT, USA.
Helen TranPfizer Inc., New York, NY, USA. Helen.Tran@pfizer.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionRitlecitinib, a JAK3/TEC family kinase inhibitor, demonstrated efficacy in adolescents with alopecia areata (AA) in the ALLEGRO phase 2b/3 study. The present study evaluated long-term Severity of Alopecia Tool (SALT) score response patterns in adolescents from ALLEGRO-2b/3 who rolled over into the open-label, phase 3 ALLEGRO-LT study.

methodsThis post hoc analysis included adolescents aged 12-17 years with AA and ≥ 50% scalp hair loss who received ritlecitinib 50 mg daily, with or without a 4-week 200-mg loading dose. Individual SALT score trajectories from baseline to month 24 were used to categorize adolescents as early (SALT score ≤ 20 at week 24 and months 12 and 24), middle (SALT ≤ 20 at months 12 and 24), or late responders (SALT ≤ 20 at month 24) or partial responders (maintained 30% improvement), relapsers (achieved but did not maintain 30% improvement), or true non-responders (did not achieve 30% improvement). Baseline disease characteristics were assessed by SALT score ≤ 20 response status.

resultsAmong 57 adolescents, 42.1% had SALT score ≤ 20 response through month 24 (17.5% early, 17.5% middle, and 7.0% late responders). The remaining 57.9% did not achieve SALT score ≤ 20 response, with 15.8% partial responders, 21.1% relapsers, and 21.1% true non-responders. SALT score ≤ 20 responders had shorter AA episode duration, less frequent alopecia totalis/universalis, and were more frequently female versus non-responders.

conclusionA large proportion of adolescents treated with ritlecitinib had an early, middle, or late SALT score ≤ 20 response pattern during 24 months of treatment. Responders (SALT score ≤ 20) had less extensive scalp hair loss and shorter AA episode duration at baseline, and a higher proportion of responders were female compared with non-responders (SALT score > 20). Infographic available for this article. CLINICALTRIALS: GOV REGISTRATION: NCT03732807 and NCT04006457.

Indexed as

AdolescentsAlopecia areataResponse patternsRitlecitinib

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.