Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42823085›Full record

ArticleJournal for immunotherapy of cancer2026

PTPN22 as a novel therapeutic target: a key intracellular checkpoint for NK cell therapy.

Tung Nguyen Thanh Uong, Meesun Yoon, Nhat Phuoc Nguong Minh Nguyen, Mijeong Lee, Seung Kwon Koh, Jae-Uk Jeong, Yong-Hyub Kim, Duck Cho

Abstract read
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Article in Journal for immunotherapy of cancer, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Tung Nguyen Thanh Uong *Department of Radiation Oncology, Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital, Hwasun, Korea.
Meesun Yoon *Department of Radiation Oncology, Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital, Hwasun, Korea meesunyoon@jnu.ac.kr duck.cho@skku.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0996-926X
Nhat Phuoc Nguong Minh NguyenDepartment of Biomedical Science, Chonnam National University Graduate School, Hwasun-gun, Korea.
Mijeong LeeDepartment of Health Sciences and Technology, Samsung Advanced Institute for Health Sciences and Technology, Seoul, Korea.
Seung Kwon KohDepartment of Health Sciences and Technology, Samsung Advanced Institute for Health Sciences and Technology, Seoul, Korea.
Jae-Uk JeongDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital, Hwasun, Korea.
Yong-Hyub KimDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital, Hwasun, Korea.
Duck ChoDepartment of Health Sciences and Technology, Samsung Advanced Institute for Health Sciences and Technology, Seoul, Korea meesunyoon@jnu.ac.kr duck.cho@skku.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPTPN22, a protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) family member, has recently emerged as an intracellular regulator in adaptive immune cells. However, its function in natural killer (NK) cells remains unclear despite its high expression in innate immune cells.

methodsWe analyzed single-cell RNA-sequencing (scRNA-seq) datasets and The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) to evaluate PTPN22 expression in NK cells and its association with clinical outcomes. We established a CRISPR-mediated PTPN22 knockout platform for NK cell gene editing and evaluated PTPN22 function using both genetic deletion and pharmacological inhibition across multiple NK cell platforms. Cytotoxicity and cytokine production were assessed against hematologic and solid tumor targets, including CD19

resultsPublished scRNA-seq datasets showed that PTPN22 was highly expressed in tumor-infiltrating NK cells. PTPN22

conclusionsThese findings identify PTPN22 as a novel intracellular checkpoint that limits NK and CAR-NK cell function. Targeted deletion of PTPN22 represents a promising strategy to enhance the therapeutic efficacy and persistence of both unmodified and CAR-engineered NK cells for cancer immunotherapy.

Indexed as

Immunotherapy, AdoptiveKiller Cells, NaturalNeoplasmsProtein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 22AnimalsCell Line, TumorHumansMiceTumor MicroenvironmentProtein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 22PTPN22 protein, humanAdoptive cell therapy - ACTChimeric antigen receptor - CARImmunosuppressionNatural killer - NK

Identifiers

PMID42823085
PMCPMC13629936

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.