Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42821148›Full record

ArticleFood science of animal resources2026

Important bioactives carnitine and betaine in milk and dairy products: a systematic review based on text mining and topic analysis.

Lucia Trapanese, Angela Salzano, Nunzio Antonio Cacciola, Gianluca Neglia, Giovanna Bifulco, Marialuisa Balestrieri, Michael J D Occhio, Giuseppe Campanile

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Food science of animal resources, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Lucia TrapaneseDepartment of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Production, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7625-3782
Angela SalzanoDepartment of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Production, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Nunzio Antonio CacciolaDepartment of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Production, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy. nunzioantonio.cacciola@unina.it.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0780-9844
Gianluca NegliaDepartment of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Production, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Giovanna BifulcoDepartment of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Production, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Marialuisa BalestrieriDepartment of Precision Medicine, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6001-1789
Michael J D OcchioSchool of Life and Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Science, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
Giuseppe CampanileDepartment of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Production, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.

Funding

Ministero dell'Istruzione, dell'Università e della Ricerca 2022KH87XSMinistero dello Sviluppo Economico F/310110/04/X56
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A systematic review traced the evolution of research on carnitines and betaines in milk and dairy products. A bibliometric search of the Scopus

Indexed as

BiomoleculesDairyHealthText miningTopic analysis

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.