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ArticleClinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society2026

Three-dimensional mitral valve geometry after transcatheter edge-to-edge repair: PASCAL versus PASCAL-ACE-implications for devices selection.

Mohammed Abusharekh, Jürgen Kampf, Florian Schindhelm, Florian Jürgens, Iryna Dykun, Fadi Al-Rashid, Matthias Totzeck, Tienush Rassaf, Amir Abbas Mahabadi

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Article in Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Mohammed AbusharekhClinic of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, West German Heart and Vascular Center Essen, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Hufelandstr. 55, 45147, Essen, Germany.
Jürgen KampfClinic of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, West German Heart and Vascular Center Essen, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Hufelandstr. 55, 45147, Essen, Germany.
Florian SchindhelmClinic of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, West German Heart and Vascular Center Essen, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Hufelandstr. 55, 45147, Essen, Germany.
Florian JürgensClinic of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, West German Heart and Vascular Center Essen, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Hufelandstr. 55, 45147, Essen, Germany.
Iryna DykunClinic of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, West German Heart and Vascular Center Essen, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Hufelandstr. 55, 45147, Essen, Germany.
Fadi Al-RashidClinic of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, West German Heart and Vascular Center Essen, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Hufelandstr. 55, 45147, Essen, Germany.
Matthias TotzeckClinic of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, West German Heart and Vascular Center Essen, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Hufelandstr. 55, 45147, Essen, Germany.
Tienush RassafClinic of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, West German Heart and Vascular Center Essen, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Hufelandstr. 55, 45147, Essen, Germany.
Amir Abbas MahabadiClinic of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, West German Heart and Vascular Center Essen, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Hufelandstr. 55, 45147, Essen, Germany. amir-abbas.mahabadi@uk-essen.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2336-7991

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe PASCAL® transcatheter edge-to-edge repair system (TEER) is established for mitral regurgitation (MR), with the ACE iteration tailored for complex anatomies. Comparative data are limited.

aimsTo compare 3D mitral valve remodeling and procedural outcomes in patients undergoing TEER with PASCAL or PASCAL ACE device at a high-volume tertiary center.

methodsThis retrospective, single-center study included 366 consecutive patients (mean age 77.7 ± 10.2 years; 57.9% male) with moderate-to-severe or severe MR treated between 2019 and 2024. Patients were stratified by device (ACE, n = 128, PASCAL, n = 238). Procedural outcomes and 3D echocardiographic remodeling were evaluated.

resultsACE-treated patients had more complex mitral anatomies and larger baseline mitral valve orifice areas (3D-MVOA, 6.55 [5.74-7.96] vs. 5.87 [4.86-7.38] cm

conclusionsIn this real-world cohort, the ACE device was preferentially used in more complex mitral anatomies. Post-procedural MVOA was dictated by baseline valve anatomy rather than device configuration, with comparable relative MVOA reduction, annular remodeling, and procedural success, advocating for an anatomy-guided device selection.

Indexed as

Degenerative mitral regurgitationFunctional mitral regurgitationMitral regurgitationPASCAL ACEPASCAL deviceTranscatheter edge-to-edge repair

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.