Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42821010›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2026

Exploring sexual health and function among Malaysian patients with advanced cancer: insights from the EORTC QLQ SH-22 questionnaire.

Hayati Yaakup, Pei Hwa Goh, Hasrina Mustafa, Julia Fee Voon Ho, Qian Yi Lee, Puy Lyng Wong, Mark Wing Loong Cheong

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Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hayati YaakupSupportive & Palliative Care Service, Sunway Medical Centre, 5 Jalan Lagoon Selatan, Bandar Sunway, Selangor Darul Ehsan, 47500, Malaysia. hayatiy@sunmed.com.my.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5715-8667
Pei Hwa GohDepartment of Psychology, Jeffrey Cheah School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Monash University, Bandar Sunway, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia.
Hasrina MustafaSchool of Communication, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Gelugor, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia.
Julia Fee Voon HoSupportive & Palliative Care Service, Sunway Medical Centre, 5 Jalan Lagoon Selatan, Bandar Sunway, Selangor Darul Ehsan, 47500, Malaysia.
Qian Yi LeeDepartment of Psychology, Jeffrey Cheah School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Monash University, Bandar Sunway, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia.
Puy Lyng WongClinical Research Centre, Division of Medical Education and Research, Sunway Medical Centre, Bandar Sunway, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia.
Mark Wing Loong CheongSchool of Pharmacy, Monash University, Bandar Sunway, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSexual health is an essential yet often overlooked component of quality of life in oncological care. This study aimed to explore the sexual health experiences of Malaysian patients with advanced cancer, utilizing a culturally adapted and validated tool to guide gender-sensitive, contextually relevant supportive care interventions.

methodsPatients diagnosed with advanced solid-organ cancers were recruited from a quaternary healthcare facility in Malaysia. The study employed the validated EORTC QLQ SH-22 (EORTC Quality of Life Questionnaire Sexual Health 22), the 6-item Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI-6), alongside single-item queries regarding self-esteem and life and relationship satisfaction. Correlational analyses were conducted to investigate the relationships among gender, performance status, and sexual functioning.

resultsOf the 120 participants, the average age was 49.1 years (SD = 11.4); 63.3% were female, and 82.5% had good performance status. 51.6% reported recent sexual activity. Improved sexual functioning was linked to sexual satisfaction, perceived importance of sex, and reduced symptoms such as vaginal dryness (r = -0.43, p < 0.01) in women and erectile confidence in men (r = 0.51, p < 0.01). Male gender was associated with perceived importance of sex (p = 0.005, d = 0.54) and less sexual pain (p < 0.001, d = 0.87). Lower performance status correlated with increased fatigue-related sexual dysfunction (p = 0.010) and concerns about incontinence (p = 0.013).

conclusionsSexual health interventions for advanced cancer patients should consider gender-specific and cultural factors. Future research should focus on longitudinal trends and intervention strategies tailored to diverse cultural contexts.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsQuality of LifeSexual BehaviorSexual Dysfunction, PhysiologicalSexual HealthAdultAgedFemaleHumansMalaysiaMaleMiddle AgedPersonal SatisfactionSelf ConceptSurveys and QuestionnairesCancerEORTCPalliative careSexual dysfunctionSexual health

Identifiers

PMID42821010
PMCPMC13630803

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.