Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42821005›Full record

SynthesisHernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery2026

Network meta-analysis of robotic ventral and incisional hernia repair techniques: intraperitoneal, preperitoneal, retromuscular, and sublay approaches.

Ibrahim Moqbel, Mohamed Basyouni Helal, Ahmed Hamada Abourageh, Joe C Elhage, Ahmed A Lashin, Amna Mutasim Elazrag, Karim Kamal Ahmed, Mohamed Nabil Galal, Masoud Altabawi, Ivan Capobianco

Abstract readNetwork Meta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ibrahim MoqbelFaculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt. ibrahim.mo.moqbel@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-1873-1422
Mohamed Basyouni HelalFaculty of Medicine, Menoufia University, Menoufia, Egypt.
Ahmed Hamada AbouragehFaculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Joe C ElhageFaculty of Medicine, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
Ahmed A LashinFaculty of Medicine, Benha University, Qalyubia, Egypt.
Amna Mutasim ElazragFaculty of Medicine, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, Sudan.
Karim Kamal AhmedFaculty of Medicine, Nahda University in Beni Suef, Beni Suef, Egypt.
Mohamed Nabil GalalFaculty of Medicine, Menoufia University, Menoufia, Egypt.
Masoud AltabawiFaculty of Medicine, Tripoli University, Tripoli, Libya.
Ivan CapobiancoDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplant Surgery, University Hospital Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo compare the efficacy and safety of robotic ventral and incisional hernia repair techniques using network meta-analysis.

backgroundRobotic ventral hernia repair continues to evolve, but the comparative performance of individual robotic approaches remains uncertain.

methodsWe conducted a systematic review and network meta-analysis of 14 studies, including 2 randomized trials and 12 retrospective cohorts, involving 9,348 adults undergoing ventral or incisional hernia repair. Techniques were classified by mesh plane and operative access. Frequently reported approaches were analyzed as separate nodes, whereas less commonly described but conceptually similar techniques were grouped into pooled preperitoneal and retromuscular nodes. Treatment effects were estimated using a R (netmeta); heterogeneity, transitivity were assessed, and certainty was rated with CINeMA.

resultsrIPOM and rTAPP ranked highest for operative efficiency (SUCRA 94% and 96%, respectively), whereas rTAR ranked lowest. Compared with rIPOM, overall complications were lower with rTEP-RM (RR 0.23, 95% CI 0.07-0.74) and rTAPP (RR 0.55, 95% CI 0.30-0.99). rTEP-RM was also associated with lower seroma rates (RR 0.28, 95% CI 0.10-0.80) and shorter length of stay (MD - 5.33 days, 95% CI - 9.08 to - 1.58), although postoperative pain was higher. Surgical site infection was lower with rRS (RR 0.11, 95% CI 0.02-0.87) and rTAPP (RR 0.32, 95% CI 0.13-0.78). Pooled preperitoneal approaches were associated with lower short-term recurrence and 30-day readmission.

conclusionsPreperitoneal approaches, particularly rTEP-RM and rTAPP, were associated with more favorable early postoperative outcomes than rIPOM, although certainty of evidence was mostly low or very low.

Indexed as

Hernia, VentralHerniorrhaphyIncisional HerniaRobotic Surgical ProceduresHumansLength of StayPostoperative ComplicationsSeromaSurgical MeshETAPPETEPIncisional herniaIPOMIPOM-plusMinimally invasive surgeryNetwork meta-analysisPPRobotic surgeryRSTAPPTARTA-RMTARMTA-SMTEP-RMVentral hernia repair

Identifiers

PMID42821005
PMCPMC13630948

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.