Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42820525›Full record

ArticleRevista de saude publica2026

Factors associated with lack of access to dental services among Brazilian adults.

Márcio Vinicius de Gouveia Affonso, Aylene Bousquat, José Leopoldo Ferreira Antunes, Paulo Frazão

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista de saude publica, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Márcio Vinicius de Gouveia AffonsoUniversidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Saúde Pública. Departamento de Política, Gestão e Saúde. São Paulo, SP, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6928-043X
Aylene BousquatUniversidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Saúde Pública. Departamento de Política, Gestão e Saúde. São Paulo, SP, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2701-1570
José Leopoldo Ferreira AntunesUniversidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Saúde Pública. Departamento de Epidemiologia. São Paulo, SP, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3972-9723
Paulo FrazãoUniversidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Saúde Pública. Departamento de Política, Gestão e Saúde. São Paulo, SP, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3224-0020

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the association between individual and contextual variables and lack of access to dental services among the Brazilian adult population.

methodsThis is a cross-sectional study based on a nationally representative sample of adults aged 35 to 44 years from SB Brasil 2023. Multiple analyses were performed using multilevel logistic regression. The outcome was lack of access to dental services. Individual exposures included demographic data, income, educational attainment, and type of service sought; contextual variables included population size, socioeconomic development, and availability of public dental services in Brazilian cities.

resultsIt was found that 17.5% of Brazilian adults did not receive dental care when they sought it. Low educational attainment, low family income, and seeking public services increased the likelihood of lack of access. The contextual variables did not explain the outcome, in addition to the individual-level factors.

conclusionLack of access to dental services among adults in Brazil was associated with low socioeconomic status and with those who sought public services, considering contextual variables related to the municipalities included in the study. The absence of an association between the contextual variables analyzed and lack of access may reflect the widespread availability of dental services, an extremely positive aspect of the Brazilian health system. Nevertheless, despite advances in expanding coverage and the establishment of the Política Nacional de Saúde Bucal (National Oral Health Policy) as a state policy, socioeconomic inequalities persist that limit the principle of equitable access.

Indexed as

Dental CareDental Health ServicesHealth Services AccessibilityAdultBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLow Socioeconomic StatusMaleSociodemographic FactorsSocioeconomic Disparities in HealthSocioeconomic Factors

Identifiers

PMID42820525
PMCPMC13618993

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.