Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42820065›Full record

ArticlePatient preference and adherence2026

Barriers and Facilitators to the Initiation of Home-Based Exercise Rehabilitation After Radiofrequency Catheter Ablation for Atrial Fibrillation: A TDF-Based Qualitative Study.

Jiajia Wu, Lei He, Jing Wang, Xiangyu Wang, Bingqing Lu, Zhi Zhao, Sijia Sun, Bo Chen, Cuilian Chen

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Article in Patient preference and adherence, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jiajia Wu *Department of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0003-6197-1353
Lei He *Department of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0003-1630-181X
Jing Wang *Department of Gastroenterology, Lianyungang First People's Hospital, Lianyungang, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.
Xiangyu WangSchool of Nursing, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.
Bingqing LuDepartment of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-3741-814X
Zhi ZhaoDepartment of Infectious Diseases, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.
Sijia SunDepartment of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-2193-7543
Bo ChenDepartment of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0009-4594-5351
Cuilian ChenDepartment of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Home-based exercise rehabilitation is important for recovery after atrial fibrillation (AF) ablation. However, the barriers and facilitators influencing the initiation of home-based exercise rehabilitation during the early post-ablation recovery phase remain insufficiently understood. This study aimed to explore the barriers and facilitators influencing the initiation of home-based exercise rehabilitation among patients following radiofrequency catheter ablation for AF, guided by the Theoretical Domains Framework (TDF). Patients and Methods: A descriptive qualitative study was conducted using purposive sampling. Twenty patients who had undergone radiofrequency catheter ablation for AF were recruited from a tertiary general hospital in Jiangsu Province, China. Formal data collection was conducted from August to December 2025.Face-to-face semi-structured interviews were conducted individually during routine follow-up approximately one month after ablation. The phenomenon under investigation was the initiation of home-based exercise rehabilitation during the early recovery phase, referring to patients' transition toward intentional, planned exercise activities performed at home after discharge and recommended or guided by healthcare professionals. Data were analysed using qualitative content analysis with a hybrid inductive-deductive approach informed by the TDF. Results: Factors influencing the initiation of home-based exercise rehabilitation were categorized into promoting and impeding factors. A total of 11 influencing factors were identified: 3 promoting factors (benefit-driven motivation, trust and recognition of professionals, and family responsibility as a motivator) and 8 impeding factors (lack of exercise knowledge, inadequate skill mastery, low exercise self-efficacy, distress from physical symptoms, poor resource accessibility, negative emotional distress, and absence of exercise plans). Conclusion: The initiation of home-based exercise rehabilitation after radiofrequency catheter ablation for AF is influenced by multiple interacting individual, professional, and contextual factors. Support strategies should address patients' knowledge and skills, confidence, symptom-related concerns, access to professional guidance and rehabilitation resources, and competing social responsibilities to facilitate the initiation of home-based exercise rehabilitation during early recovery.

Indexed as

atrial fibrillationcatheter ablationexercise rehabilitationhome-basedinfluencing factor

Identifiers

PMID42820065
PMCPMC13625974

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.