Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42819697›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Valentino Syndrome With Histologically Confirmed Acute Appendicitis: A Rare Dual Pathology.

Imran M Adam, Ahmed R Zubi, Ja Mann, Reema Mujthaba, Aminath Shaamath Naseer

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Imran M AdamDepartment of General Surgery, Indira Gandhi Memorial Hospital, Male, MDV.
Ahmed R ZubiDepartment of General Surgery, Indira Gandhi Memorial Hospital, Male, MDV.
Ja MannDepartment of General Surgery, Indira Gandhi Memorial Hospital, Male, MDV.
Reema MujthabaDepartment of General Surgery, Indira Gandhi Memorial Hospital, Male, MDV.
Aminath Shaamath NaseerDepartment of General Surgery, Indira Gandhi Memorial Hospital, Male, MDV.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute abdomen is a common surgical emergency with multiple etiologies; acute appendicitis and perforated peptic ulcer (PPU) are among the common. Valentino's syndrome is a rare condition in which patients with PPU present with clinical features of acute appendicitis due to the flow of gastric contents along the right paracolic gutter, causing inflammation of the appendix. Diagnosis is often delayed and made during surgery. We discuss a case of a 25-year-old male who presented with acute pain in the right lower quadrant. Initial assessment pointed toward acute appendicitis; however, on further evaluation, the patient was found to have a perforated prepyloric ulcer with 500 mL of seropurulent peritoneal fluid and an inflamed appendix. He underwent Graham's patch repair of the prepyloric ulcer along with peritoneal lavage and appendectomy. Histopathology of the appendix revealed features suggestive of acute appendicitis, and biopsy from the prepyloric ulcer revealed an active ulcer with few

Indexed as

acute appendicitiscase reportdual pathologyperforated peptic ulcerrare clinical presentationvalentino’s syndrome

Identifiers

PMID42819697
PMCPMC13624575

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.