Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42819256›Full record

ArticleACS omega2026

TOF-SIMS Imaging of Intact Lipids in Biological Tissue with Enhanced Ion Intensity by Ionic Liquid.

Itsuko Ishizaki, Noriaki Sanada

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS omega, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Itsuko IshizakiULVAC-PHI, Inc., 2500 Hagisono, Chigasaki 253-8522, Kanagawa, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3259-555X
Noriaki SanadaULVAC-PHI, Inc., 2500 Hagisono, Chigasaki 253-8522, Kanagawa, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mass spectrometry imaging (MSI) is a powerful technique for visualizing the spatial distribution of chemical species in biological samples. Time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry (TOF-SIMS) enables high-spatial-resolution imaging and the detection of a broad range of molecular ions, including intact lipids. However, the observation of high-mass components remains challenging due to limitations in ionization efficiency and sample degradation. In this study, we present a novel sample preparation method for TOF-SIMS using an ionic liquid (IL) pretreatment to enhance the ionization efficiency of high-mass lipid ions. This approach increases the ionization efficiency of lipid molecules by achieving an appropriate distribution of ionic liquid to the surface of the sample. By reducing fragmentation, this method exceeds the static limit and increases the lipid ion signal by nearly 3 orders of magnitude. Furthermore, this method enabled static TOF-SIMS imaging of lipid-related ions and ion-induced electron imaging beyond the conventional static limit. These advancements significantly improve TOF-SIMS-based MSI applications, offering new opportunities for lipidomics and biological research.

Identifiers

PMID42819256
PMCPMC13625555

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.