Reexamining Novel Risk Factors for Community-Acquired

Nicholas A Turner, Angela Harris, Benjamin J Clark, Bobby G Warren, Aaron Barrett, Judith Kays, Deverick J Anderson

Abstract read

In one paragraph

Article in Open forum infectious diseases, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it

0cells of the map it votes in

0citing papers in PubMed

–field-weighted citation impact

1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Nicholas A TurnerDivision of Infectious Diseases, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0650-4894

Angela HarrisDepartment of Civil, Construction, and Environmental Engineering, NC State University, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA.

Benjamin J ClarkDepartment of Civil, Construction, and Environmental Engineering, NC State University, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-6646-800X

Bobby G WarrenDuke Center for Antimicrobial Stewardship and Infection Prevention, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7238-0300

Aaron BarrettDuke Center for Antimicrobial Stewardship and Infection Prevention, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.

Judith KaysDepartment of Civil, Construction, and Environmental Engineering, NC State University, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5439-9570

Deverick J AndersonDivision of Infectious Diseases, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6882-5496

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Geospatial surveys have identified livestock operations as potential sources for community-acquired Methods: We conducted 2 parallel studies: (1) a case-control assessment of Results: The case-control cohort included 26 195 tests from 21 045 unique subjects, 3835 (14.6%) of which were positive for Conclusions: Swine operations were associated with

Indexed as

C difficilecommunity-acquiredlivestocksurface waterwastewater

Identifiers

PMID42819220

DOI10.1093/ofid/ofag598

PMCPMC13625192

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata

Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.