Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42818725›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2026

Divergent pathways from body image to disordered eating and physical activity: differential roles of thin-ideal and muscular-ideal internalization among Chinese female college students.

Hongquan Chen, Qian Li, Hanru Li, Han Liu, Hongyao Li, Yitong Wang, Jiaqi Xue, Meng Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Hongquan ChenCollege of Physical Education and Health, Yancheng Teachers University, Yancheng, China.
Qian LiCollege of Sports Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang, China.
Hanru LiMartial Arts and Dance Academy, Shenyang Sport University, Shenyang, China.
Han LiuCollege of Sports Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang, China.
Hongyao LiDepartment of Rehabilitation, Longgang Central Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Yitong WangFirst Clinical College, China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Jiaqi XueGraduate School Division of Sports Science, Sendai University, Sendai, Japan.
Meng WangCollege of Sports Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To construct and test a dual-pathway differentiation model exploring associations of body image with eating disorders and physical activity among female college students, examining the differential mediating roles of thin-ideal internalization and muscular-ideal internalization. Methods: Using a cross-sectional design, data were collected from 4,172 female college students across six universities in mainland China via online questionnaires. Structural equation modeling was employed to examine patterns of association among body image, thin-ideal internalization, muscular-ideal internalization, depression, perceived body fat, eating disorders, and physical activity. The bias-corrected Bootstrap method (5,000 resamples) was used to test mediating effects. Results: The structural equation model showed a good fit (RMSEA = 0.044). All mediating and direct pathways in the model reached statistical significance. Thin-ideal internalization played a chain-mediating role between body image and eating disorders, while muscular-ideal internalization independently mediated the association between body image and physical activity. Conclusions: Body image can differentiate into risk-oriented and adaptation-oriented behavioral pathways through different types of ideal internalization. Body image was associated with eating disorder risk, whereas muscular-ideal internalization was associated with engagement in physical activity. These findings indicate that the type of body ideal internalization functions as a core mechanism of behavioral differentiation, providing a theoretical basis and potential intervention targets for eating disorder prevention and health behavior promotion.

Indexed as

body imagedual-pathway modeleating disordersmuscular-ideal internalizationphysical activitythin-ideal internalization

Identifiers

PMID42818725
PMCPMC13623850

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.