Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42817462›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Retrospective Staged Evaluation of an Optical Conveyor-Belt Monitoring System with On-Camera Processing: A Single-Site Mining Case Study.

Daniel Luiz Souza, Geraldo Lucas Pugialli de Paiva, Filipe Bastos Vargas, Lucas Eugenio Ribeiro E Souza, Julio Barbosa, Luiz Henrique Jorge Machado

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Daniel Luiz SouzaVale S.A., Complexo Itabira, Mina do Cauê, Estrada Serra do Esmeril, Itabira 35900-900, MG, Brazil.ORCID 0009-0009-3354-4729
Geraldo Lucas Pugialli de PaivaLLK Engenharia, BH-TEC, Av. Prof. José Vieira de Mendonça, 770, Sala 501, Belo Horizonte 31270-901, MG, Brazil.ORCID 0009-0005-3495-4798
Filipe Bastos VargasLLK Engenharia, BH-TEC, Av. Prof. José Vieira de Mendonça, 770, Sala 501, Belo Horizonte 31270-901, MG, Brazil.ORCID 0009-0006-2012-6323
Lucas Eugenio Ribeiro E SouzaVale S.A., Alameda Oscar Niemeyer, 132, Suites 1501-3102, Nova Lima 34006-049, MG, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-9666-9379
Julio BarbosaVale S.A., Alameda Oscar Niemeyer, 132, Suites 1501-3102, Nova Lima 34006-049, MG, Brazil.ORCID 0009-0008-7023-7560
Luiz Henrique Jorge MachadoDepartment of Mechanical Engineering (DEMEC), Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Av. Pres. Antônio Carlos, 6627, Belo Horizonte 31270-901, MG, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-5815-8340

Funding

Vale (Brazil)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Industrial sensor studies often report controlled defects or isolated field events without preserving the commissioning evidence that connects them. This retrospective single-site study evaluates an optical conveyor-belt monitoring system through technical assessment, industrial and belt-loop tests, control-system integration, six investigation groups, and one field-confirmed edge tear. The installation used upper and lower optical camera subsystems with embedded processing, proprietary internal confirmation logic, industrial communication, and connection to the plant programmable logic controller (PLC). Repeated passages of the same defects were treated as non-independent descriptive observations. Among the quantified configurations, scenario-specific descriptive PLC-output proportions ranged from 20.0% for an approximately 0.20-mm nearly closed central slit to 96.0% for a 6-mm V-shaped opening. Fourteen protection-output assertions were assigned to six investigations. Corrective observation preceded re-interlocking on 7 August. On 31 October, the edge-tear indication reached the configured protective-stop state and caused an automatic conveyor stop; inspection confirmed the edge tear, and maintenance repaired the belt. The case demonstrates why camera-interface recognition, confirmed output, plant action, and field confirmation must be reported separately. Internal optical calculations, confirmation parameters, software implementation, configuration details, and decision logic remain proprietary.

Indexed as

condition monitoringconveyor belt monitoringfault diagnosisindustrial evaluationmining automationoperational maturationoptical sensing

Identifiers

PMID42817462
PMCPMC13611184

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.