Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42817069›Full record

ReviewBrain and behavior2026

Thyroid Dysfunction and Cognitive Impairment: Neural Mechanisms and Neurofeedback-Based Interventions.

Zhiqiang Ma, Yutong Liu, Mengyuan Chen, Mengyang Wang, Tao Liu

Abstract readReview
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Brain and behavior, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zhiqiang MaDepartment of Breast and Thyroid Surgery (Second Ward), The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan Province, China.
Yutong LiuDepartment of Breast and Thyroid Surgery (Second Ward), The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan Province, China.
Mengyuan ChenDepartment of Breast and Thyroid Surgery (Second Ward), The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan Province, China.
Mengyang WangDepartment of Breast and Thyroid Surgery (Second Ward), The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan Province, China.
Tao LiuSchool of Management, Shanghai University, Baoshan, Shanghai, China.

Funding

Henan Medical Science and Technology Research Program LHGJ20200544Wu Jieping Medical Foundation 320.6750.2025-21-1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThyroid dysfunction has emerged as a significant contributor to global public health challenges, with mounting evidence indicating its impact on cognitive function.

methodsThe current literature was synthesized to examine the association between thyroid dysfunction and cognitive impairments, the underlying neural mechanisms, and potential therapeutic approaches.

resultsA critical gap identified in this review is the incomplete understanding of the neural mechanisms underlying thyroid-related cognitive decline, which hampers the development of targeted interventions.

conclusionNeurofeedback is examined as a potential therapeutic approach for cognitive rehabilitation, and future research directions are proposed to advance this field.

Indexed as

BrainCognitive DysfunctionNeurofeedbackThyroid DiseasesCognitive EnhancementHumanscognitive impairmentneural mechanismneurofeedbackthyroid dysfunction

Identifiers

PMID42817069
PMCPMC13627881

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.