Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42817030›Full record

ArticleReproduction in domestic animals = Zuchthygiene2026

Effect of Uncoated Magnetic Nanoparticles on Stallion Sperm Parameters: Influence of Semen Quality.

Pilar Vallejo-Soto, Gea Sánchez-Cantero, Vincenzo Dibenedetto, Arianna Pagliarinni, Ángela Almohano-Carrasco, Rocío Rodríguez González-Miranda, Jesús Dorado, Isabel Ortiz, Manuel Hidalgo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reproduction in domestic animals = Zuchthygiene, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Pilar Vallejo-SotoVeterinary Reproduction Group (AGR-275), Department of Animal Medicine and Surgery, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universidad de Córdoba, Cordoba, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5199-6981
Gea Sánchez-CanteroVeterinary Reproduction Group (AGR-275), Department of Animal Medicine and Surgery, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universidad de Córdoba, Cordoba, Spain.
Vincenzo DibenedettoVeterinary Reproduction Group (AGR-275), Department of Animal Medicine and Surgery, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universidad de Córdoba, Cordoba, Spain.
Arianna PagliarinniVeterinary Reproduction Group (AGR-275), Department of Animal Medicine and Surgery, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universidad de Córdoba, Cordoba, Spain.
Ángela Almohano-CarrascoVeterinary Reproduction Group (AGR-275), Department of Animal Medicine and Surgery, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universidad de Córdoba, Cordoba, Spain.
Rocío Rodríguez González-MirandaVeterinary Reproduction Group (AGR-275), Department of Animal Medicine and Surgery, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universidad de Córdoba, Cordoba, Spain.
Jesús DoradoVeterinary Reproduction Group (AGR-275), Department of Animal Medicine and Surgery, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universidad de Córdoba, Cordoba, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4310-7663
Isabel OrtizVeterinary Reproduction Group (AGR-275), Department of Animal Medicine and Surgery, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universidad de Córdoba, Cordoba, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2479-498X
Manuel HidalgoVeterinary Reproduction Group (AGR-275), Department of Animal Medicine and Surgery, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universidad de Córdoba, Cordoba, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7830-7422

Funding

Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación PID2020-116090RB-I00Ministerio de Universidades FPU23/03472
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of uncoated, non-functionalised magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) on stallion sperm and to determine whether these effects depend on initial semen quality. Ten cooled ejaculates from 3 stallions were exposed to different MNP concentrations ([MNPs] = 0, 5, 25, and 50 mg/mL), agitated, and exposed to an external magnet to recover the unbound sperm fraction. Ejaculates were classified as high- or low-quality groups according to initial evaluation sperm quality index (HSQi and LSQi), and the effect of [MNPs] was evaluated within groups using GLM. The 5 mg/mL concentration preserved sperm motility, membrane integrity and morphology regardless of initial sperm quality. In contrast, [MNPs] ≥ 25 mg/mL reduced sperm motility and recovery rate in both groups. These results indicate that the primary detrimental effect of MNPs is reduced sperm motility, consistent with observations in other species. In brief, nanopurification using 5 mg/mL MNPs can be used in high- and low-quality ejaculates and may provide a useful reference for future nanopurification protocols in stallions.

Indexed as

Magnetite NanoparticlesSemen AnalysisSpermatozoaAnimalsHorsesMaleSemen PreservationSperm MotilityMagnetite Nanoparticlescytotoxicitymagnetic nanoparticlessperm nanopurificationstallion

Identifiers

PMID42817030
PMCPMC13627842

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.