Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42816915›Full record

ArticleReproduction in domestic animals = Zuchthygiene2026

Restoration of Motility in Acrosome-Reacted Boar Spermatozoa Induced by the Ionophore 4-Br-A23187.

David Martín-Hidalgo, Violeta Calle-Guisado, Beatriz Macías-García, Lauro González-Fernández

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reproduction in domestic animals = Zuchthygiene, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

David Martín-HidalgoSINTREP Group, Departamento de Fisiología, Facultad de Medicina y Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad de Extremadura, Badajoz, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6787-0006
Violeta Calle-GuisadoBD Group, Departamento de Anatomía, Biología Celular y Zoología, Facultad de Medicina y Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad de Extremadura, Badajoz, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6399-1081
Beatriz Macías-GarcíaMINVET Group, Departamento de Medicina Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de Extremadura, Cáceres, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5331-9793
Lauro González-FernándezSINTREP Group, Departamento de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular y Genética, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de Extremadura, Cáceres, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5568-548X

Funding

European Regional Development FundJunta de Extremadura GR24163
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The acrosome reaction (AR) is a calcium-dependent exocytotic event required for successful fertilization. Calcium ionophores are commonly used to induce AR in vitro; however, this treatment is associated with a significant loss of sperm motility. The aim of this study was to evaluate the recovery of motility in boar spermatozoa after ionophore-induced AR and to assess the role of extracellular calcium. Boar spermatozoa were incubated with 10 μM 4-Br-A23187 to induce AR. Then, spermatozoa were washed and incubated for 30 min in a recovery medium containing either 1 mM calcium or 5 mM EGTA. The AR was analysed by flow cytometry, and motility parameters were assessed using a CASA system. Ionophore treatment induced AR and caused a marked reduction in sperm motility, which was partially recovered in the presence of 5 mM EGTA, but not in the presence of 1 mM calcium. These results suggest that extracellular calcium inhibits the restoration of motility after ionophore-induced AR in boar spermatozoa.

Indexed as

Acrosome ReactionCalcimycinCalcium IonophoresSpermatozoaSperm MotilityAnimalsCalciumEgtazic AcidIonophoresMaleSwineCalcimycinCalciumCalcium IonophoresEgtazic AcidIonophoresacrosome reactionboarmotilitysperm

Identifiers

PMID42816915
PMCPMC13627754

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.