Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42814886›Full record

Trial reportJMIR formative research2026

The STORY MINE Digital Recovery Narrative Intervention for Personal Recovery in Mental Health Care: Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial.

Mitch N Lases, Jojanneke Bruins, Ingrid Dc van Balkom, Stynke Castelein

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in JMIR formative research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mitch N LasesDepartment of Clinical Psychology and Experimental Psychopathology, University of Groningen, Faculty of Behavioural and Social Sciences, Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-6721-5821
Jojanneke BruinsLentis Research, Lentis Psychiatric Institute, Hereweg 80, Groningen, 9725 AG, The Netherlands, 31 610654261.ORCID 0000-0002-5345-0748
Ingrid Dc van BalkomDepartment of Psychiatry, Rob Giel Research Centre, University of Groningen, University Medical Centre Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-2967-0708
Stynke CasteleinDepartment of Clinical Psychology and Experimental Psychopathology, University of Groningen, Faculty of Behavioural and Social Sciences, Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-8419-568X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Hope and confidence support personal recovery by helping individuals with mental illness to rediscover meaning, enhance social connections, and build fulfilling lives. Digital recovery narrative interventions may help stimulate these recovery processes by providing access to hopeful lived-experience stories. Objective: This pilot feasibility randomized controlled trial evaluated the feasibility, acceptability, and exploratory outcome signals of STORY MINE, a novel digital intervention based on hopeful recovery narratives, to support personal recovery among adult service users receiving specialized mental health care at a Dutch psychiatric institute. Methods: Adult service users receiving outpatient specialized mental health care were recruited through clinician referral and self-enrollment. Participants (N=28) were randomized (1:1) to either intervention (STORY MINE access for 12 wk alongside care as usual) or control (care as usual only). Feasibility and acceptability were assessed via platform usage data, evaluation questions embedded within the intervention, and postintervention feedback. Quantitative outcomes were assessed at baseline and postintervention using validated self-report questionnaires on mental health confidence, hope, self-stigma, and personal recovery. Descriptive statistics and exploratory effect sizes with 95% CIs were calculated. Qualitative feedback was analyzed thematically to explore user experiences and perceived impact. Results: All participants (N=28) completed self-report questionnaires, while 13 of 14 participants in the intervention group provided evaluation feedback. Feasibility and acceptability were rated positively (mean 7.7, SD 2.52). Engagement was low, with a mean of 2.77 (SD 1.49) active login days per participant over 12 weeks, with some participants reporting minor technical barriers to use. Participants reported mixed perceived recognition (identification with narratives) and relevance (perceived applicability), but qualitative findings indicated perceived benefits including increased meaning-making, inspiration, and connectedness to recovery narratives. Some reported STORY MINE contributed to their recovery process (eg, narratives provided practical tips and evoked meaning-making and more positive self-evaluation). However, mixed emotional responses were reported; one participant reported narratives triggered distressing memories. Exploratory analyses showed small negative effect sizes for mental health confidence (Cohen Conclusions: STORY MINE appears feasible and acceptable as a supplement to specialized mental health care, although low engagement and mixed emotional responses highlight the need for refinement, particularly to improve user engagement, emotional safety, perceived relevance, and accessibility of the intervention. Findings should be interpreted cautiously given the pilot design and small sample size. A fully powered randomized controlled trial is warranted to evaluate effectiveness.

Indexed as

Mental DisordersNarrationNarrative TherapyAdultFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMental Health ServicesMiddle AgedNetherlandsPilot ProjectsSurveys and Questionnairesdigital interventioneHealthInternalized Stigma of Mental Illness ScaleISMImental healthminddistrictpodcastrecovery narrativestransdiagnostic

Identifiers

PMID42814886
PMCPMC13626295

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.