Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42813311›Full record

ArticleSarcoidosis, vasculitis, and diffuse lung diseases : official journal of WASOG2026

Reflections of upper extremity performance in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis on exercise capacity, clinical status, and quality of life.

Anıl Gökçen, Aysel Yıldız Özer, Elif Yıldırım, Begüm Ünlü, Nisanur Tutuş, İpek Özmen, Mine Gülden Polat

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Article in Sarcoidosis, vasculitis, and diffuse lung diseases : official journal of WASOG, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Anıl GökçenDepartment of Cardiopulmonary Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Institute of Health Sciences, University of Marmara, Istanbul, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-8542-6582
Aysel Yıldız ÖzerDepartment of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Marmara University, Istanbul, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0003-0739-6143
Elif YıldırımDepartment of Chest Diseases, Sureyyapasa Chest Diseases and Thoracic Surgery Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0001-8724-5331
Begüm ÜnlüDepartment of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Marmara University, Istanbul, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0001-6927-6396
Nisanur TutuşDepartment of Chest Diseases, Sureyyapasa Chest Diseases and Thoracic Surgery Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-3499-6243
İpek ÖzmenDepartment of Chest Diseases, Sureyyapasa Chest Diseases and Thoracic Surgery Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-3448-3675
Mine Gülden PolatDepartment of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Marmara University, Istanbul, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-9705-9740

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimClinical assessments in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) typically emphasize lower extremities; however, upper extremity performance may also influence clinical status, daily functioning, and quality of life. This study aimed to examine the relationship between upper extremity performance and exercise capacity, clinical status, and quality of life.

methodsIPF patients underwent 6-minute pegboard and ring test (6PBRT), Unsupported Upper Extremity Exercise Test (UULEX), 6-Minute Walk Test (6MWT), 1-Minute Sit-to-Stand Test (1MSTST), Modified Medical Research Council Dyspnea Scale (mMRC), Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS), London Chest Activities of Daily Living Scale (LCADL), and St. George Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ).

resultsModerate correlation was found between 6PBRT and 6MWT (r=0.516, p=0.017), 1MSTST (r=0.612, p=0.003), and UULEX (r=0.614, p=0.003). Negative correlations were observed between 6PBRT and mMRC (r=-0.482, p=0.027), GAP Index (r=-0.453, p=0.039), and LCADL-Leisure (r=-0.519, p=0.016). In multiple linear regression analysis, 6MWT distance and GAP Index explained 30% of the variance in 6PBRT (R²=0.303, p=0.039). Additionally, UULEX was negatively correlated with mMRC, FSS, LCADL, and SGRQ scores.

conclusionsThe 6PBRT shows moderate associations with lower extremity performance and cardiopulmonary capacity, supporting its use in assessing upper extremity function in IPF patients. Clinically, 6PBRT and UULEX may complement lower extremity tests in comprehensive IPF assessment.

Identifiers

PMID42813311
PMCPMC13659544

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.