Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42812789›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology2026

Research progress on digital-twin-driven full life-cycle design and manufacturing of rehabilitation assistive devices.

Hang Tian, Xueyan Song, Dan Li

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Hang TianDepartment of Design, Dalian Art College, Dlian, China.
Xueyan SongDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Dalian University, Dlian, China.
Dan LiDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Dalian University, Dlian, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Digital Twin (DT) technology has emerged as a promising paradigm for the design, optimization, and lifecycle management of rehabilitation assistive devices. However, existing studies are often limited to specific technologies or applications, lacking a systematic perspective on different device categories and their lifecycle requirements. This review summarizes recent advances in DT-driven rehabilitation assistive devices. A DT-oriented taxonomy is proposed, classifying rehabilitation assistive devices into structure-oriented, human-device coupled, and intelligent interactive devices according to their functional requirements. Based on this taxonomy, a lifecycle-oriented DT framework is established, encompassing multimodal data acquisition, digital modeling, simulation and optimization, manufacturing integration, and closed-loop feedback updating. Key enabling technologies, including biomechanical modeling, finite element analysis, artificial intelligence, multi-source data fusion, and additive manufacturing, are systematically reviewed. Representative applications are further analyzed to illustrate the role of DT in personalized design, performance prediction, adaptive control, and intelligent manufacturing. The review indicates that DT technology can significantly improve personalization, performance optimization, and lifecycle management of rehabilitation assistive devices. Despite challenges in data interoperability, real-time computation, and clinical validation, DT is expected to play an increasingly important role in advancing intelligent, precise, and personalized rehabilitation. This review provides a structured reference for future research and practical implementation of DT technologies in rehabilitation engineering.

Indexed as

clinical translationdigital twinhuman– device interactionlifecycle frameworkrehabilitation assistive devices

Identifiers

PMID42812789
PMCPMC13620225

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.