Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42812526›Full record

ArticleSurgical case reports2026

Preoperative Suspicion of Internal Hernia and Laparoscopic Repair of a Congenital Transmesocolic Hernia Presenting as Closed-Loop Small-Bowel Obstruction: A Case Report.

Rumi Shimano, Hideaki Murase, Hideaki Iseki

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Rumi ShimanoDepartment of Surgery, Tokyo Metropolitan Hiroo Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Hideaki MuraseDepartment of Surgery, Tokyo Metropolitan Hiroo Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Hideaki IsekiDepartment of Surgery, Tokyo Metropolitan Hiroo Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTransmesocolic hernia is a rare cause of small-bowel obstruction, and preoperative diagnosis remains difficult because of nonspecific clinical and radiologic findings. CASE PRESENTATION: A 69-year-old woman presented with abdominal pain and vomiting. Contrast-enhanced CT demonstrated a closed-loop small-bowel obstruction adjacent to the ligament of Treitz, raising suspicion of an internal hernia. Emergency laparoscopic exploration revealed incarceration of a 12-cm segment of jejunum through a transverse mesocolic defect. The bowel was successfully reduced laparoscopically without resection, and the defect was closed using a continuous barbed suture. Direct laparoscopic inspection demonstrated no communication between the defect and the lesser sac, suggesting that the incarcerated bowel remained confined within the transverse mesocolon. The postoperative course was uneventful, and the patient was discharged on POD 8.

conclusionsThis case highlights the value of early laparoscopic intervention for transmesocolic hernia and provides additional insight into the anatomical variability of transverse transmesocolic hernias.

Indexed as

congenital mesocolic defectinternal hernialaparoscopysmall-bowel obstructiontransmesocolic hernia

Identifiers

PMID42812526
PMCPMC13620304

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.