Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42812068›Full record

ArticleNan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University

[Anwulignan inhibits malignant phenotypes of gastric cancer cells by antagonizing activation of the JAK1/STAT3 signaling pathway].

Xinyue Liu, Keni Zhang, Tong Qiao, Lin Yin, Longtao Zhang, Xinke Cheng, Ben Wang, Jinlin Cao, Zhijun Geng, Hao Zhao

Abstract readEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Article in Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Xinyue LiuCentral Laboratory, First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu 233003, China.
Keni ZhangClinical Laboratory, First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu 233003, China.
Tong QiaoDepartment of Immunology, School of Laboratory Medicine, Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu 233000, China.
Lin YinClinical Laboratory, First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu 233003, China.
Longtao ZhangDepartment of Immunology, School of Laboratory Medicine, Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu 233000, China.
Xinke ChengCentral Laboratory, First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu 233003, China.
Ben WangCentral Laboratory, First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu 233003, China.
Jinlin CaoCentral Laboratory, First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu 233003, China.
Zhijun GengCentral Laboratory, First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu 233003, China.
Hao ZhaoCentral Laboratory, First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu 233003, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

methodsTo evaluate the inhibitory effect of anwulignan (ANW) on malignant biological behaviors of gastric cancer cells and explore its underlying molecular mechanism.

methodsThe inhibitory effect of ANW on viability and proliferation of gastric cancer HGC-27 and SGC-7901 cells were evaluated using CCK-8 assay, EdU staining and colony formation assay. In a nude mouse model bearing gastric cancer xenografts, the effect of ANW on tumor cell proliferation was examined using immunohistochemistry for Ki-67. The changes in cell cycle, apoptosis, migration, invasion, and expressions of MMPs and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) markers following ANW treatment were detected using flow cytometry, TUNEL staining, Western blotting, Transwell assay, and qPCR. The role of the JAK1/STAT3 signaling pathway in mediating the anti-tumor activity of ANW was validated by detecting JAK1/STAT3 phosphorylation, pathway activation and siRNA-mediated JAK1 knockdown experiments.

resultsIn HGC-27 and SGC-7901 cells, ANW dose-dependently suppressed cell proliferation and colony formation, induced G1 cell cycle arrest, and downregulated the expressions of cyclin D1/CDK2 and P53. ANW treatment significantly inhibited tumor growth and decreased Ki-67 positivity in the mouse xenografts. ANW effectively promoted cell apoptosis, suppressed Bcl-2 expression, upregulated cleaved caspase-3 and Bax expressions, inhibited migration and invasion, lowered MMP-2/MMP-9 expressions, and blocked EMT progression in gastric cancer cells. Mechanistically, ANW significantly inhibited JAK1/STAT3 phosphorylation, while the JAK1/STAT3 activator RO8191 reversed the anti-tumor effect of ANW; JAK1 knockdown mimicked and enhanced the inhibitory effect of ANW on gastric cancer cells. ANW significantly inhibited EMT in the mouse xenografts, and this effect was attenuated by RO8191 treatment.

conclusionsANW inhibits malignant phenotype of gastric cancer cells by inhibiting the activation of the JAK1/STAT3 signaling pathway, thereby inducing cell cycle arrest, promoting apoptosis, and suppressing EMT and MMP-mediated invasion and migration, suggesting the potential of ANW as a therapeutic agent for gastric cancer.

Indexed as

Janus Kinase 1LignansSignal TransductionSTAT3 Transcription FactorStomach NeoplasmsAnimalsApoptosisCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionHumansMiceMice, NudeXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysJAK1 protein, humanJanus Kinase 1LignansSTAT3 protein, humanSTAT3 Transcription Factoranwuliganepithelial-mesenchymal transitiongastric cancerJAK1/STAT3 signaling pathwaymalignant behavior

Identifiers

PMID42812068
PMCPMC13624984

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.