Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42811365›Full record

ArticleMolecular brain2026

PPM1H loss alters intrasynaptic alpha-synuclein localization in a LRRK2-dependent manner.

Lennart Evers, Jessica M Grein, C Alexander Boecker

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular brain, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Lennart EversDepartment of Neurology, University Medical Center Goettingen, 37077, Goettingen, Germany.
Jessica M GreinDepartment of Neurology, University Medical Center Goettingen, 37077, Goettingen, Germany.
C Alexander BoeckerDepartment of Neurology, University Medical Center Goettingen, 37077, Goettingen, Germany. alexander.boecker@med.uni-goettingen.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9701-5273

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutations in the LRRK2 gene are a major genetic cause of Parkinson's disease (PD) and induce hyperphosphorylation of RAB GTPases through increased LRRK2 kinase activity. The phosphatase PPM1H counteracts this activity by selectively dephosphorylating LRRK2-phosphorylated RAB proteins. Here, we used primary PPM1H knockout neurons to investigate how loss of PPM1H and the resulting hyperphosphorylation of RAB proteins affect the distribution of alpha-synuclein (aSyn), a key protein in PD pathology, at presynaptic terminals. We found that PPM1H deficiency significantly increased the distance between aSyn and the presynaptic marker Bassoon, indicating displacement of aSyn away from the presynapse. Pharmacological LRRK2 kinase inhibition rescued this phenotype, restoring intrasynaptic aSyn positioning to wild-type values. These findings show that loss of PPM1H alters aSyn localization in a LRRK2 kinase activity-dependent manner, suggesting that elevated levels of LRRK2-phosphorylated RAB proteins disrupt the nanoscale organization of aSyn at the presynapse.

Indexed as

alpha-SynucleinLeucine-Rich Repeat Serine-Threonine Protein Kinase-2Protein Phosphatase 2CSynapsesAnimalsNeuronsPhosphorylationProtein Transportrab GTP-Binding Proteinsalpha-SynucleinLeucine-Rich Repeat Serine-Threonine Protein Kinase-2Protein Phosphatase 2Crab GTP-Binding ProteinsAlpha-synucleinLRRK2PPM1HPresynapseRAB GTPasesSynapse

Identifiers

PMID42811365
PMCPMC13621673

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.