Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42809021›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2026

Use of dietary supplements and over-the-counter products among adults with a self-reported history of cancer in Poland.

Anna Zimny-Zając, Iwona Kowalska-Bobko, Renata Pacholczak-Madej, Mirosława Püsküllüoğlu

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Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Anna Zimny-ZającFaculty of Health Sciences, Institute of Public Health, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kraków, Poland. anna.zimny.zajac@uj.edu.pl.
Iwona Kowalska-BobkoFaculty of Health Sciences, Institute of Public Health, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kraków, Poland.
Renata Pacholczak-MadejDepartment of Gynecological Oncology, Maria Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology, Kraków Branch, Krakow, Poland.
Mirosława PüsküllüoğluDepartment of Clinical Oncology, Maria Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology, Krakow Branch, 11 Garncarska Street, 31-115, Krakow, Poland. miroslawa.puskulluoglu@krakow.nio.gov.pl.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDietary supplement and over-the-counter product use is common among people with a history of cancer and may raise safety concerns, including treatment interactions. We assessed the frequency, patterns, temporal variation and correlates of dietary supplement and over-the-counter product use among adults with a self-reported history of cancer in Poland. PATIENTS AND

methodsWe performed a repeated cross-sectional analysis of six annual waves (2020-2025) of a nationwide quota-based web survey in Poland. Among 1,271,102 respondents overall, 79,588 reported a history of cancer. Dietary supplement and over-the-counter product use in the previous 12 months was assessed by frequency and reported product category or purpose of use. Correlates of any dietary supplement and over-the-counter product use were examined using multivariable logistic regression.

resultsAny dietary supplement and over-the-counter product use was reported by 61.8% of respondents, including daily use in 26.9%, whereas 38.2% reported no use. The most frequently selected categories were multivitamins, digestive products, hair/skin products and sleep products. Men and older respondents had lower odds of dietary supplement and over-the-counter product use, whereas higher education and coexisting non-cancer comorbidities were associated with greater odds of use.

conclusionsDietary supplement and over-the-counter product use was frequently reported among respondents and showed distinct sociodemographic and health-related patterns. Including these products in routine medication histories may help identify potential interactions and other clinically relevant issues.

Indexed as

Dietary SupplementsNeoplasmsNonprescription DrugsAdolescentAdultAgedAge FactorsCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedPolandSelf ReportSex FactorsNonprescription DrugsDietary supplementsHistory of cancerOver-the-counter productsPolandSupportive care

Identifiers

PMID42809021
PMCPMC13623993

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.